{
    "data": {
        "id": 159836,
        "accession_number": "1997.148",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Tiger Family (\ud638\ub791\uc774 \uac00\uc871\ub3c4 [\u864e\u5bb6\u5716]), late 1800s. Korea, Joseon dynasty (1392\u20131910). Hanging scroll; ink and color on paper; image: 170 x 90.4 cm (66 15/16 x 35 9/16 in.); overall: 262.5 x 115.1 cm (103 3/8 x 45 5/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund, 1997.148",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Tiger Family",
        "title_in_original_language": "\ud638\ub791\uc774 \uac00\uc871\ub3c4 [\u864e\u5bb6\u5716]",
        "creation_date": "late 1800s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1850,
        "creation_date_latest": 1899,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Korea, Joseon dynasty (1392\u20131910)"
        ],
        "technique": "hanging scroll; ink and color on paper",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Korean Art",
        "collection": "ASIAN - Hanging scroll",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Image: 170 x 90.4 cm (66 15/16 x 35 9/16 in.); Overall: 262.5 x 115.1 cm (103 3/8 x 45 5/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "image": {
                "height": 1.7,
                "height_inch": 66,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.9375,
                "width": 0.904,
                "width_inch": 35,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.5625
            },
            "overall": {
                "height": 2.625,
                "height_inch": 103,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.375,
                "width": 1.151,
                "width_inch": 45,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.3125
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 300680,
                    "title": "Japanese and Korean Gallery Rotation",
                    "description": "<i>Japanese and Korean Gallery Rotation</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (July 6, 2015-January 4, 2016).",
                    "opening_date": "2015-07-06T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 452567,
                    "title": "Old and New in Korean Art",
                    "description": "<i>Old and New in Korean Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 28, 2022-April 23, 2023).",
                    "opening_date": "2022-10-28T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Main Asian Rotation (Gallery 238)</em>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (June 13, 2013-January 28, 2014).",
                    "opening_date": "2013-06-13T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(Kozo Yabumoto \u85ea\u672c\u516c\u4e09, Amagasaki, Hy\u014dgo Prefecture, Japan, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?\u20131997",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1997\u2013",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "A great number of tigers used to have live in the Korean peninsula. An old Chinese proverb says: \u201cKorean people hunt tigers half of the year, and tigers hunt people other half of the year.\u201d",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "In deep mountains, a tigress, two cubs, and a leopard welcome the early morning sun. This is not merely a playful scene but a well calculated image with symbols of longevity (pine trees), prosperity (tigress and cubs), and good fortune (leopard). Traditionally, on New Year\u2019s Eve, the image of a fearsome-looking tiger was pasted on entrance doors to ward off evil spirits. Conventional Korean tiger paintings often include frolicking magpies, but here, the crimson sun is placed behind a majestic pine. Through the sunrise and the details of the felines\u2019 skin shines the artist\u2019s keen interest in creating a realistic atmosphere.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60477445"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1997.148-tiger-family"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, \u201cMajor African Sculpture, Recent Mark Tansey Painting, and Other Works of Art Enter CMA Collection,\u201d September 16, 1997, Cleveland Museum of Art Archives.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/cmapr4152"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cunningham, Michael R., \"Year of the Tiger\", Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Cleveland Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em>. Vol. 38 no. 04, April 1998.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 8\u20139",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM1998-04/page/8"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sung, Hou-mei. <em>Decoded Messages: The Symbolic Language of Chinese Animal Painting</em>. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2009.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Yun, Jin-young. \"Study on the Types and Images of Tiger Paintings Dated to the Mid-and-Late Joseon Period [\uc870\uc120\uc911\u00b7\ud6c4\uae30 \u864e\u5716\uc758 \uc720\ud615\uacfc \ub3c4\uc0c1].\" <em>Jangseogak</em> (2012): 192\u2013234.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "https://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE02001999"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Cleveland Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em>. Vol. 53 no. 03, May/June 2013.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cover and p. 2",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2013-03"
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Treasures from Korea: Arts and Culture of the Joseon Dynasty, 1392-1910</em>. Philadelphia: Philadelphia Museum of Art, 2014.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Tigers in East Asian Art</em> [\ub3d9 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc758 \ud638\ub791\uc774 \ubbf8\uc220 ]. Seoul: National Museum of Korea, 2018.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1997.148",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1997.148/1997.148_web.jpg",
                "width": "478",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "124125",
                "filename": "1997.148_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1997.148/1997.148_print.jpg",
                "width": "1820",
                "height": "3400",
                "filesize": "1625656",
                "filename": "1997.148_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1997.148/1997.148_full.tif",
                "width": "4223",
                "height": "7885",
                "filesize": "99918396",
                "filename": "1997.148_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [
            {
                "web": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1997.148/1997.148_alt0_web.jpg",
                    "width": "412",
                    "height": "893",
                    "filesize": "86372"
                },
                "print": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1997.148/1997.148_alt0_print.jpg",
                    "width": "1570",
                    "height": "3400",
                    "filesize": "1132010"
                },
                "full": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1997.148/1997.148_alt0_full.tif",
                    "width": "3545",
                    "height": "7675",
                    "filesize": "81646996"
                },
                "date_created": "2012-08-06T17:43:51",
                "annotation": ""
            },
            {
                "web": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1997.148/1997.148_alt1_web.jpg",
                    "width": "1191",
                    "height": "893",
                    "filesize": "304937"
                },
                "print": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1997.148/1997.148_alt1_print.jpg",
                    "width": "3400",
                    "height": "2550",
                    "filesize": "2463975"
                },
                "full": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1997.148/1997.148_alt1_full.tif",
                    "width": "8000",
                    "height": "6000",
                    "filesize": "144023120"
                },
                "date_created": "2012-08-06T18:10:33",
                "annotation": ""
            },
            {
                "web": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1997.148/1997.148_alt2_web.jpg",
                    "width": "464",
                    "height": "893",
                    "filesize": "392117"
                },
                "print": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1997.148/1997.148_alt2_print.jpg",
                    "width": "1064",
                    "height": "2048",
                    "filesize": "2039773"
                },
                "full": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1997.148/1997.148_alt2_full.tif",
                    "width": "1064",
                    "height": "2048",
                    "filesize": "6539740"
                },
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 159836,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1997-09-15T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1850,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "late 1800s",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-08-13 11:44:37.881000"
    }
}