{
"data": {
"id": 160140,
"accession_number": "1997.98",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "A Scholar's Retreat amid Autumn Trees (\u79cb\u6797\u66f8\u820d\u5716), c. 1403. Wang Fu (Chinese, 1362\u20131416). Hanging scroll; ink on paper; painting: 58.1 x 26.8 cm (22 7/8 x 10 9/16 in.); overall with knobs: 180 x 47 cm (70 7/8 x 18 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Bequest of Mrs. A. Dean Perry, 1997.98",
"current_location": null,
"title": "A Scholar's Retreat amid Autumn Trees",
"title_in_original_language": "\u79cb\u6797\u66f8\u820d\u5716",
"creation_date": "c. 1403",
"creation_date_earliest": 1401,
"creation_date_latest": 1406,
"artists_tags": [
"male"
],
"culture": [
"China, Ming dynasty (1368\u20131644)"
],
"technique": "hanging scroll; ink on paper",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Chinese Art",
"collection": "ASIAN - Hanging scroll",
"type": "Painting",
"measurements": "Painting: 58.1 x 26.8 cm (22 7/8 x 10 9/16 in.); Overall with knobs: 180 x 47 cm (70 7/8 x 18 1/2 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"image": {
"height": 0.587,
"height_inch": 23,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.125,
"width": 0.272,
"width_inch": 10,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.6875
},
"overall": {
"height": 0.823,
"height_inch": 32,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.375,
"width": 0.4,
"width_inch": 15,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.75
},
"painting": {
"height": 0.581,
"height_inch": 22,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.875,
"width": 0.268,
"width_inch": 10,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.5625
},
"overall with knobs": {
"height": 1.8,
"height_inch": 70,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.875,
"width": 0.47,
"width_inch": 18,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.5
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [
{
"inscription": "\u9752\u5c71\u758e\u96e8\u6669\u4f86\u6674\uff0c\u6797\u6728\u856d\u689d\u723d\u6c23\u751f\u3002\n\u8a18\u5f97\u7576\u5e74\u9f4b\u9928\u591c\uff0c\u4e00\u7a97\u71c8\u706b\u8b80\u66f8\u8072\u3002\n\n\u516c\u7fa9\u6c42\u5beb\u79cb\u6797\u66f8\u820d\uff0c\u5fa9\u5fb5\u984c\uff0c\u9042\u8ce6\u6b64\u3002\u738b\u7d31\n[\u5370] \u5b5f\u7aef; \u53cb\u77f3\u751f; \u7834\u7814\u9f4b",
"inscription_translation": "Artist's inscription, signature, and 3 seals:\n\nBlue hills and sparse rain: the weather is clearing up in the evening. \nTrees in the forest are withering, with an accompanying refreshing air. \nDo you not recall the night we spent together in a lodge for ritual cleansing? \nThe sound of reading seeped through the window lit by candle lights.\n\nGongyi requested that I paint this Scholar\u2019s Retreat amid Autumn Forest. In addition, he asked me for a written comment. I complied. Wang Fu. \n[seals] Mengduan; Po yan zhai; You shi sheng.",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"inscription": "\u98db\u98db\u6728\u8449\u4e82\u8fad\u679d\uff0c\u88ca\u88ca\u6dbc\u98a8\u5165\u8882\u6642\u3002\n\u5e8a\u4e0a\u8a69\u66f8\u52e4\u8ab2\u5b50\uff0c\u591c\u6df1\u7a97\u4e0b\u6709\u543e\u4f0a\u3002",
"inscription_translation": "1 poem and 1 seal of Shao Sheng \u90b5\u6607 (1491\u20131534) of Renhe \u4ec1\u548c, juren of 1507:\n\nFly, fly the leaves parting from branches. \nTender is the breeze that enters the sleeves. \nUpon the bed, the piled-up classics are for educating the young. \nNightly, the sound of chanting can be heard through the window.",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": 2
},
{
"inscription": "\u6797\u50fb\u8305\u9f4b\u975c\uff0c\u79cb\u6e05\u9732\u6c23\u5bd2\u3002\n\u9591\u5c45\u8b80\u66f8\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u8981\u6c42\u5b98\u3002",
"inscription_translation": "1 poem and 1 seal of Han Yi \u97d3\u5955 (1334\u20131406) from Suzhou: \n\nThe forest is isolated and the thatched cottage is quiet. \nAutumn is clear and the dewdrops chill the air. \nHe who leads a life of leisure is immersed in reading. \nHe does so without aiming for an official post.",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": 3
},
{
"inscription": "\u78a7\u6a39\u5bb5\u542b\u9732\u6c23\u6dbc\uff0c\u9752\u71c8\u5b64\u7167\u8b80\u66f8\u5e8a\u3002 \n\u5341\u5e74\u52e4\u82e6\u4f55\u9808\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e00\u65e5\u8072\u540d\u9054\u5e1d\u90f7\u3002",
"inscription_translation": "1 poem and 2 seals of Qian Ji \u9322\u9a65 (second half of 14th\u2013early 15th century) from Shanghai: \n\nIn the evening, the green trees are chilled by the dewdrops. \nA cool lamp light shines on a solitary figure on the bed reading. \nTen years of such struggles are beside the point. \nFor one day your fame will reach the imperial domain.",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": 4
},
{
"inscription": "\u6eaa\u5c71\u9060\u5e36\u66ae\u96f2\u5e73\uff0c\u5e7e\u8655\u9577\u6797\u6620\u6669\u6674\u3002\n\u745f\u745f\u79cb\u8072\u4f86\u6a39\u676a\uff0c\u5bd2\u71c8\u660e\u6ec5\u6708\u4e09\u66f4\u3002",
"inscription_translation": "1 poem and 1 seal of Mianyi \u611b\u65b0\u89ba\u7f85\u7dbf\u5104 (\u7687\u4e09\u5b6b, the 3rd imperial grandson of the Qianlong Emperor): \n\nStreams and hills level the evening mist. \nRows of trees reflect the evening sun. \n\u201cSa, sa\u201d are the autumn sounds sweeping through the treetops. \nA chilling lamp and its blinking light echo the moon on the third watch.",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": 5
},
{
"inscription": "5 seals of the Qianlong emperor (r. 1736\u201395); \n1 seal of Tang Xun (dates unknown); \n2 seals of He Zheng \u4f55\u6f82 (d. 1888); \n3 seals of Cheng Qi \u7a0b\u7426 (1911\u20131988); \n2 seals of Li Guochao \u674e\u570b\u8d85 (20th century); \n2 seals unidentified.",
"inscription_translation": null,
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": 6
}
],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 301272,
"title": "Chinese Art Under the Mongols: The Yuan Dynasty (1279\u20131368)",
"description": "Chinese Art Under the Mongols: The Yuan Dynasty (1279\u20131368). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 2-November 24, 1968).",
"opening_date": "1968-10-02T04:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": [
{
"description": "Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting. The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art (November 7, 1980-January 4, 1981); The Cleveland Museum of Art (February 10-March 29, 1981); Tokyo National Museum (October 4-November 17, 1982).",
"opening_date": "1981-02-10T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "The Fragrance of Ink: Chinese and Japanese Paintings from the Collection of Mrs. A. Dean Perry. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (April 19-August 3, 1997).",
"opening_date": "1997-04-19T00:00:00"
}
]
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "Yao Jiheng \u59da\u969b\u6052 [1647\u2013about 1714]",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "Qing imperial collection (seals of Emperor Qianlong, r. 1736\u20131795)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 2
},
{
"description": "Aisin-Gioro Mianyi \u611b\u65b0\u89ba\u7f85\u7dbf\u5104 [1764\u20131815]",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 3
},
{
"description": "He Zheng \u4f55\u6f82 [d. about 1888]",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 4
},
{
"description": "Nagao Uzan \u9577\u5c3e\u96e8\u5c71 [1864\u20131942], Kyoto, Japan",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 5
},
{
"description": "Cheng Qi \u7a0b\u7426 [1911\u20131988]",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 6
},
{
"description": "Mr. A. Dean Perry [1909\u20131987] and Mrs. Helen Wade Greene Perry [1911\u20131996], Cleveland, OH, bequest to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "? by 1968\u20131997",
"sortorder": 7
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1997\u2013",
"sortorder": 8
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [
"117.81"
],
"did_you_know": "Wang Fu painted this going-away present and 3 friends added poems wishing the best for their departing friend Gongyi.",
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": null,
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60477533"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1997.98-a-scholar-s-retreat"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Seals of Chinese Painters and Collectors of the Ming and Ch'ing Periods",
"page_number": "640",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Yao, Jiheng \u59da\u969b\u6052 . Hao gu tang jia cang shu hua ji \u597d\u53e4\u5802\u5bb6\u85cf\u66f8\u756b\u8a18. Taipei: Yi wen yin shu guan \u85dd\u6587\u5370\u66f8\u9928, 1964. (preface dated 1699)",
"page_number": "ch. 2, p. 88",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Harada, Kinjiro\u0304 \u539f\u7530\u8b39\u6b21\u90ce. Nihon genzai Shina meiga mokuroku \u65e5\u672c\u73fe\u5728\u652f\u90a3\u540d\u756b\u76ee\u9304. To\u0304kyo\u0304: O\u0304tsuka Ko\u0304geisha, 1938.",
"page_number": "p. 128",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Lee, Sherman E., and Wai-kam Ho. Chinese Art Under the Mongols: The Yu\u0308an Dynasty, 1279-1368. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art; [distributed by the Press of Case Western Reserve University], 1968.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 266",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Ishikawa, Jun \u77f3\u5ddd\u6df3, Yoshitaka Iriya \u5165\u77e2\u7fa9\u9ad8, Yu\u0304jiro\u0304 Nakata \u4e2d\u7530\u52c7\u6b21\u90ce, and Hironobu Kohara \u53e4\u539f\u5b8f\u4f38. Ko\u0304 Ko\u0304bo\u0304, Gei San, O\u0304 Mo\u0304, Go Chin [\u9ec4\u516c\u671b, \u502a\u74da, \u738b\u8499, \u5449\u93ae]. To\u0304kyo\u0304: Chu\u0304o\u0304 Ko\u0304ronsha, 1979.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 178, pl. 87",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Ho, Wai-kam, Sherman E. Lee, Laurence Sickman, and Marc F. Wilson. Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting: The Collections of the Nelson Gallery-Atkins Museum, Kansas City, and the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, in cooperation with Indiana University Press, 1980.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: cat. no. 117, p. 142",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Suzuki, Kei \u9234\u6728\u656c. Chugoku kaiga shi [\u4e2d\u570b\u7e6a\u756b\u53f2 = A History of Chinese Painting]. To\u0304kyo\u0304: Yoshikawa Kobunkan, 1981.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 136, no. 130",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Suzuki, Kei \u9234\u6728\u656c. Chu\u0304goku kaiga so\u0304go\u0304 zuroku [\u4e2d\u570b\u7e6a\u756b\u7e3d\u5408\u5716\u9304 = Comprehensive Illustrated Catalog of Chinese Paintings], \u7b2c 1\u5377. \u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u00b7\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u7bc7 [= vol. 1 American and Canadian collections]. To\u0304kyo\u0304: To\u0304kyo\u0304 Daigaku Shuppankai, 1982.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: #A23-005, p. I-286",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Guo li gu gong bo wu yuan \u570b\u7acb\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662. Hai wai yi zhen. Zai xu \u6d77\u5916\u907a\u73ce. \u7e6a\u756b. \u518d\u7e8c. Taipei: Guo li gu gong bo wu yuan, 1990.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 78",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Li, Huishu. Exquisite Moments: West Lake & Southern Song Art. New York, NY: China Institute Gallery, China Institute, 2001.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: cat. no. 7, pp. 72-73",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Chou, Ju-hsi and Anita Chung. Silent poetry: Chinese paintings from the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 2015.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: pp. 207-210",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Chou, Ju-hsi and Anita Chung. Silent poetry: Chinese paintings from the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 2015.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 208",
"url": null
}
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"creditline": "Bequest of Mrs. A. Dean Perry",
"image_credit": null,
"sketchfab_id": null,
"sketchfab_url": null,
"gallery_donor_text": null,
"athena_id": 160140,
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{
"id": 11220,
"description": "Wang Fu (Chinese, 1362\u20131416)",
"extent": null,
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],
"legal_status": "accessioned",
"accession_date": "1997-06-02T00:00:00",
"sortable_date": 1401,
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"date_text": "c. 1403",
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"alternate_titles": [
"A Scholar's Retreat amid Autumn Trees \u79cb\u6797\u66f8\u820d\u5716"
],
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"updated_at": "2026-09-09 11:11:07.554000"
}
}