{
"data": {
"id": 160140,
"accession_number": "1997.98",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "A Scholar's Retreat amid Autumn Trees (\u79cb\u6797\u66f8\u820d\u5716), c. 1403. Wang Fu (Chinese, 1362\u20131416). Hanging scroll; ink on paper; painting: 58.1 x 26.8 cm (22 7/8 x 10 9/16 in.); overall with knobs: 180 x 47 cm (70 7/8 x 18 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Bequest of Mrs. A. Dean Perry, 1997.98",
"current_location": null,
"title": "A Scholar's Retreat amid Autumn Trees",
"title_in_original_language": "\u79cb\u6797\u66f8\u820d\u5716",
"creation_date": "c. 1403",
"creation_date_earliest": 1401,
"creation_date_latest": 1406,
"artists_tags": [
"male"
],
"culture": [
"China, Ming dynasty (1368\u20131644)"
],
"technique": "hanging scroll; ink on paper",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Chinese Art",
"collection": "ASIAN - Hanging scroll",
"type": "Painting",
"measurements": "Painting: 58.1 x 26.8 cm (22 7/8 x 10 9/16 in.); Overall with knobs: 180 x 47 cm (70 7/8 x 18 1/2 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"image": {
"height": 0.587,
"width": 0.272
},
"overall": {
"height": 0.823,
"width": 0.4
},
"painting": {
"height": 0.581,
"width": 0.268
},
"overall with knobs": {
"height": 1.8,
"width": 0.47
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [
{
"inscription": "\u9752\u5c71\u758e\u96e8\u6669\u4f86\u6674\uff0c\u6797\u6728\u856d\u689d\u723d\u6c23\u751f\u3002/\n\u8a18\u5f97\u7576\u5e74\u9f4b\u9928\u591c\uff0c\u4e00\u7a97\u71c8\u706b\u8b80\u66f8\u8072\u3002/\n\n\u516c\u7fa9\u6c42\u5beb\u79cb\u6797\u66f8\u820d\uff0c\u5fa9\u5fb5\u984c\uff0c\u9042\u8ce6\u6b64\u3002\u738b\u7d31\n[\u5370] \u5b5f\u7aef; \u53cb\u77f3\u751f; \u7834\u7814\u9f4b",
"inscription_translation": "Artist's inscription, signature, and 3 seals:\n\nBlue hills and sparse rain: the weather is clearing up in the evening./\nTrees in the forest are withering, with an accompanying refreshing air./\nDo you not recall the night we spent together in a lodge for ritual cleansing?/\nThe sound of reading seeped through the window lit by candle lights.\n\nGongyi requested that I paint this Scholar\u2019s Retreat amid Autumn Forest. In addition, he asked me for a written comment. I complied. Wang Fu. \n[seals] Mengduan; Po yan zhai; You shi sheng.",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
},
{
"inscription": "\u98db\u98db\u6728\u8449\u4e82\u8fad\u679d\uff0c\u88ca\u88ca\u6dbc\u98a8\u5165\u8882\u6642\u3002/\n\u5e8a\u4e0a\u8a69\u66f8\u52e4\u8ab2\u5b50\uff0c\u591c\u6df1\u7a97\u4e0b\u6709\u543e\u4f0a\u3002",
"inscription_translation": "1 poem and 1 seal of Shao Sheng \u90b5\u6607 (1491-1534) of Renhe \u4ec1\u548c, juren of 1507:\n\nFly, fly the leaves parting from branches./\nTender is the breeze that enters the sleeves./\nUpon the bed, the piled-up classics are for educating the young./\nNightly, the sound of chanting can be heard through the window.",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
},
{
"inscription": "\u6797\u50fb\u8305\u9f4b\u975c\uff0c\u79cb\u6e05\u9732\u6c23\u5bd2\u3002/\n\u9591\u5c45\u8b80\u66f8\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u8981\u6c42\u5b98\u3002",
"inscription_translation": "1 poem and 1 seal of Han Yi \u97d3\u5955 (1334\u20131406) from Suzhou: \n\nThe forest is isolated and the thatched cottage is quiet./\nAutumn is clear and the dewdrops chill the air./\nHe who leads a life of leisure is immersed in reading./\nHe does so without aiming for an official post.",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
},
{
"inscription": "\u78a7\u6a39\u5bb5\u542b\u9732\u6c23\u6dbc\uff0c\u9752\u71c8\u5b64\u7167\u8b80\u66f8\u5e8a\u3002/\n\u5341\u5e74\u52e4\u82e6\u4f55\u9808\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e00\u65e5\u8072\u540d\u9054\u5e1d\u90f7\u3002",
"inscription_translation": "1 poem and 2 seals of Qian Ji \u9322\u9a65 (second half of 14th\u2013early 15th century) from Shanghai: \n\nIn the evening, the green trees are chilled by the dewdrops./\nA cool lamp light shines on a solitary figure on the bed reading./\nTen years of such struggles are beside the point./\nFor one day your fame will reach the imperial domain.",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
},
{
"inscription": "\u6eaa\u5c71\u9060\u5e36\u66ae\u96f2\u5e73\uff0c\u5e7e\u8655\u9577\u6797\u6620\u6669\u6674\u3002/\n\u745f\u745f\u79cb\u8072\u4f86\u6a39\u676a\uff0c\u5bd2\u71c8\u660e\u6ec5\u6708\u4e09\u66f4\u3002",
"inscription_translation": "1 poem and 1 seal of Mianyi \u611b\u65b0\u89ba\u7f85\u7dbf\u5104 (\u7687\u4e09\u5b6b, the 3rd imperial grandson of the Qianlong Emperor): \n\nStreams and hills level the evening mist./\nRows of trees reflect the evening sun./\n\u201cSa, sa\u201d are the autumn sounds sweeping through the treetops./\nA chilling lamp and its blinking light echo the moon on the third watch.",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
},
{
"inscription": "5 seals of the Qianlong emperor (r. 1736-95); \n1 seal of Tang Xun (dates unknown); \n2 seals of He Zheng \u4f55\u6f82 (d. 1888); \n3 seals of Cheng Qi \u7a0b\u7426 (1911\u20131988); \n2 seals of Li Guochao \u674e\u570b\u8d85 (20th century); \n2 seals unidentified.",
"inscription_translation": null,
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
}
],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 301272,
"title": "Chinese Art Under the Mongols: The Yuan Dynasty (1279\u20131368)",
"description": "Chinese Art Under the Mongols: The Yuan Dynasty (1279\u20131368). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 2-November 24, 1968).",
"opening_date": "1968-10-02T04:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": [
{
"description": "Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting. The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art (November 7, 1980-January 4, 1981); The Cleveland Museum of Art (February 10-March 29, 1981); Tokyo National Museum (October 4-November 17, 1982).",
"opening_date": "1981-02-10T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "The Fragrance of Ink: Chinese and Japanese Paintings from the Collection of Mrs. A. Dean Perry. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (April 19-August 3, 1997).",
"opening_date": "1997-04-19T00:00:00"
}
]
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "Yao Jiheng \u59da\u969b\u6052 [1647\u2013about 1714]",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "Qing imperial collection (seals of Emperor Qianlong, r. 1736\u20131795)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 2
},
{
"description": "Aisin-Gioro Mianyi \u611b\u65b0\u89ba\u7f85\u7dbf\u5104 [1764\u20131815]",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 3
},
{
"description": "He Zheng \u4f55\u6f82 [d. about 1888]",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 4
},
{
"description": "Nagao Uzan \u9577\u5c3e\u96e8\u5c71 [1864\u20131942], Kyoto, Japan",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 5
},
{
"description": "Cheng Qi \u7a0b\u7426 [1911\u20131988]",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 6
},
{
"description": "Mr. A. Dean Perry [1909\u20131987] and Mrs. Helen Wade Greene Perry [1911\u20131996], Cleveland, OH, bequest to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "? by 1968\u20131997",
"sortorder": 7
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1997\u2013",
"sortorder": 8
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [
"117.81"
],
"did_you_know": "Wang Fu painted this going-away present and 3 friends added poems wishing the best for their departing friend Gongyi.",
"description": null,
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60477533"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1997.98-a-scholar-s-retreat"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Seals of Chinese Painters and Collectors of the Ming and Ch'ing Periods",
"page_number": "640",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Yao, Jiheng \u59da\u969b\u6052 . Hao gu tang jia cang shu hua ji \u597d\u53e4\u5802\u5bb6\u85cf\u66f8\u756b\u8a18. Taipei: Yi wen yin shu guan \u85dd\u6587\u5370\u66f8\u9928, 1964. (preface dated 1699)",
"page_number": "ch. 2, p. 88",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Harada, Kinjiro\u0304 \u539f\u7530\u8b39\u6b21\u90ce. Nihon genzai Shina meiga mokuroku \u65e5\u672c\u73fe\u5728\u652f\u90a3\u540d\u756b\u76ee\u9304. To\u0304kyo\u0304: O\u0304tsuka Ko\u0304geisha, 1938.",
"page_number": "p. 128",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Lee, Sherman E., and Wai-kam Ho. Chinese Art Under the Mongols: The Yu\u0308an Dynasty, 1279-1368. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art; [distributed by the Press of Case Western Reserve University], 1968.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 266",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Ishikawa, Jun \u77f3\u5ddd\u6df3, Yoshitaka Iriya \u5165\u77e2\u7fa9\u9ad8, Yu\u0304jiro\u0304 Nakata \u4e2d\u7530\u52c7\u6b21\u90ce, and Hironobu Kohara \u53e4\u539f\u5b8f\u4f38. Ko\u0304 Ko\u0304bo\u0304, Gei San, O\u0304 Mo\u0304, Go Chin [\u9ec4\u516c\u671b, \u502a\u74da, \u738b\u8499, \u5449\u93ae]. To\u0304kyo\u0304: Chu\u0304o\u0304 Ko\u0304ronsha, 1979.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 178, pl. 87",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Ho, Wai-kam, Sherman E. Lee, Laurence Sickman, and Marc F. Wilson. Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting: The Collections of the Nelson Gallery-Atkins Museum, Kansas City, and the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, in cooperation with Indiana University Press, 1980.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: cat. no. 117, p. 142",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Suzuki, Kei \u9234\u6728\u656c. Chugoku kaiga shi [\u4e2d\u570b\u7e6a\u756b\u53f2 = A History of Chinese Painting]. To\u0304kyo\u0304: Yoshikawa Kobunkan, 1981.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 136, no. 130",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Suzuki, Kei \u9234\u6728\u656c. Chu\u0304goku kaiga so\u0304go\u0304 zuroku [\u4e2d\u570b\u7e6a\u756b\u7e3d\u5408\u5716\u9304 = Comprehensive Illustrated Catalog of Chinese Paintings], \u7b2c 1\u5377. \u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u00b7\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u7bc7 [= vol. 1 American and Canadian collections]. To\u0304kyo\u0304: To\u0304kyo\u0304 Daigaku Shuppankai, 1982.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: #A23-005, p. I-286",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Guo li gu gong bo wu yuan \u570b\u7acb\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662. Hai wai yi zhen. Zai xu \u6d77\u5916\u907a\u73ce. \u7e6a\u756b. \u518d\u7e8c. Taipei: Guo li gu gong bo wu yuan, 1990.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 78",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Li, Huishu. Exquisite Moments: West Lake & Southern Song Art. New York, NY: China Institute Gallery, China Institute, 2001.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: cat. no. 7, pp. 72-73",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Chou, Ju-hsi and Anita Chung. Silent poetry: Chinese paintings from the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 2015.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: pp. 207-210",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Chou, Ju-hsi and Anita Chung. Silent poetry: Chinese paintings from the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 2015.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 208",
"url": null
}
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"creditline": "Bequest of Mrs. A. Dean Perry",
"image_credit": null,
"sketchfab_id": null,
"sketchfab_url": null,
"gallery_donor_text": null,
"athena_id": 160140,
"creators": [
{
"id": 11220,
"description": "Wang Fu (Chinese, 1362\u20131416)",
"extent": null,
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"biography": null,
"name_in_original_language": "\u738b\u7d31",
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],
"legal_status": "accessioned",
"accession_date": "1997-06-02T00:00:00",
"sortable_date": 1401,
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"date_text": "c. 1403",
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"alternate_titles": [
"A Scholar's Retreat amid Autumn Trees \u79cb\u6797\u66f8\u820d\u5716"
],
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"updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:10:20.618000"
}
}