{
    "data": {
        "id": 160161,
        "accession_number": "1998.103.7",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Breaking Through the Siege at Hesui: from Battle Scenes of the Quelling of Rebellions in the Western Regions, with imperial Poems, c. 1765\u201374; poem dated 1759. Giuseppe Castiglione (Italian, 1688\u20131766). Etching, mounted in album form, 16 leaves plus two additional leaves of inscriptions; overall: 51 x 87 cm (20 1/16 x 34 1/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund, 1998.103.7",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Breaking Through the Siege at Hesui: from Battle Scenes of the Quelling of Rebellions in the Western Regions, with imperial Poems",
        "creation_date": "c. 1765\u201374; poem dated 1759",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1759,
        "creation_date_latest": 1774,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "China, Qing dynasty (1644\u20131911), Qianlong reign (1736\u201395)"
        ],
        "technique": "etching, mounted in album form, 16 leaves plus two additional leaves of inscriptions",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Chinese Art",
        "collection": "ASIAN - Album leaf",
        "type": "Print",
        "measurements": "Overall: 51 x 87 cm (20 1/16 x 34 1/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.51,
                "height_inch": 20,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.0625,
                "width": 0.87,
                "width_inch": 34,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.25
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(Ursus Rare Books, NYC, New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?\u20131998",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1998\u2013",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "This set of etchings was commissioned by Emperor Qianlong to record in pictorial terms the courage of his generals and soldiers in quelling the rebellions in the Western Regions. Qianlong added his own poem to each of the etchings, indicating his appreciation and pride in this demonstration of military might. \"Western Regions\" refers to the present-day Xingjiang province, often described in Western writing as \"Central Asia.\"",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79980929"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1998.103.7-breaking-through-the"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1998.103.7",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1998.103.7/1998.103.7_web.jpg",
                "width": "900",
                "height": "529",
                "filesize": "227423",
                "filename": "1998.103.7_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1998.103.7/1998.103.7_print.jpg",
                "width": "3400",
                "height": "2000",
                "filesize": "2688013",
                "filename": "1998.103.7_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1998.103.7/1998.103.7_full.tif",
                "width": "7693",
                "height": "4525",
                "filesize": "104466620",
                "filename": "1998.103.7_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [
            {
                "web": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1998.103.7/1998.103.7_alt0_web.jpg",
                    "width": "1263",
                    "height": "742",
                    "filesize": "798489"
                },
                "print": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1998.103.7/1998.103.7_alt0_print.jpg",
                    "width": "3400",
                    "height": "1998",
                    "filesize": "4853673"
                },
                "full": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1998.103.7/1998.103.7_alt0_full.tif",
                    "width": "5000",
                    "height": "2938",
                    "filesize": "44085524"
                },
                "date_created": "2004-05-18T14:59:06",
                "annotation": ""
            },
            {
                "web": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1998.103.7/1998.103.7_alt1_web.jpg",
                    "width": "1263",
                    "height": "742",
                    "filesize": "782296"
                },
                "print": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1998.103.7/1998.103.7_alt1_print.jpg",
                    "width": "3400",
                    "height": "1998",
                    "filesize": "4678639"
                },
                "full": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1998.103.7/1998.103.7_alt1_full.tif",
                    "width": "5000",
                    "height": "2938",
                    "filesize": "44093684"
                },
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "John L. Severance Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 160161,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 27841,
                "description": "Giuseppe Castiglione (Italian, 1688\u20131766)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": "Italian Jesuit missionary and painter, who worked in China. He served as an artist at the imperial court of three emperors: the Kangzi, Yongzheng, and Qianlong emperors. He painted in a style that is a fusion of European and Chinese traditions.",
                "name_in_original_language": "\u90ce\u4e16\u5be7",
                "birth_year": "1688",
                "death_year": "1766",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1998-09-08T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1759,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1765\u201374; poem dated 1759",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "component",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": "1998.103",
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-08-03 14:23:24.775000"
    }
}