{
"data": {
"id": 160300,
"accession_number": "1998.178",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Operating on Guan Yu's Arm (\u95a2\u7fbd\u5272\u81c2\u56f3), 1840s. Katsushika \u014ci (Japanese, c. 1800-after 1857). Hanging scroll; ink, color, and gold on silk; mounted: 206.7 x 73.1 cm (81 3/8 x 28 3/4 in.); painting: 140.2 x 68.3 cm (55 3/16 x 26 7/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Kelvin Smith Fund, 1998.178",
"current_location": null,
"title": "Operating on Guan Yu's Arm",
"title_in_original_language": "\u95a2\u7fbd\u5272\u81c2\u56f3",
"creation_date": "1840s",
"creation_date_earliest": 1840,
"creation_date_latest": 1849,
"artists_tags": [
"female"
],
"culture": [
"Japan, Edo period (1615\u20131868)"
],
"technique": "hanging scroll; ink, color, and gold on silk",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Japanese Art",
"collection": "ASIAN - Hanging scroll",
"type": "Painting",
"measurements": "Mounted: 206.7 x 73.1 cm (81 3/8 x 28 3/4 in.); Painting: 140.2 x 68.3 cm (55 3/16 x 26 7/8 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"mounted": {
"height": 2.067,
"height_inch": 81,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.375,
"width": 0.731,
"width_inch": 28,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.75
},
"mounted with knobs": {
"height": 2.067,
"height_inch": 81,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.375,
"width": 0.776,
"width_inch": 30,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.5625
},
"painting": {
"height": 1.402,
"height_inch": 55,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.1875,
"width": 0.683,
"width_inch": 26,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.875
},
"with knobs": {
"depth": 0.027,
"depth_inch": 1,
"depth_inch_fraction": 0.0625
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [
{
"inscription": "\u6b3e\u8a18\u300c\u61c9\u70ba\u6804\u5973\u7b46\u300d",
"inscription_translation": "Signed: Brush of \u014ci, the woman Ei",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"inscription": "\u300c\u845b\u3057\u304b\u300d\u767d\u6587\u65b9\u5370",
"inscription_translation": "Sealed: Katsushika",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": 2
}
],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 213994,
"title": "Asian Games: The Art of Contest",
"description": "Asian Games: The Art of Contest. The Asia Society Museum, New York, NY (organizer) (October 14, 2004-February 5, 2005); National Museum of Asian Art, Washington, DC (February 26-May 15, 2005).",
"opening_date": "2004-10-14T00:00:00"
},
{
"id": 292167,
"title": "Hokusai: Beyond the Great Wave",
"description": "Hokusai: Beyond the Great Wave. The British Museum, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (organizer) (May 25-August 13, 2017); Abeno Harukas Art Museum, Osaka, Japan (October 6-November 19, 2017).",
"opening_date": "2017-05-25T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 440861,
"title": "Japan\u2019s Floating World \u65e5\u672c\u306e\u6d6e\u4e16",
"description": "Japan\u2019s Floating World \u65e5\u672c\u306e\u6d6e\u4e16. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (April 8-October 9, 2022).",
"opening_date": "2022-04-08T04:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": [
{
"description": "Nikuhitsu ukiyo-e meisaku ten. Isetan Department Store, Tokyo, Japan (January 19\u201326, 1957).",
"opening_date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "Nikuhitsu ukiyo-e meisaku ten: Orinpikku Tokyo taikai kinen [The exhibition of ukiyoe hand-paintings [sic]: In commemoration of the Tokyo Olympics]. Isetan Department Store, Tokyo, Japan (October 8\u201318, 1964).",
"opening_date": "1964-01-01T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "Nikuhitsu ukiyo-e meihin ten: Azabu bijutsukan shozo [Ukiyo-e Painting Masterpieces in the Collection of the Azabu Museum of Art]. Sendai City Museum, Sendai, Japan (June 11\u2013July 17, 1988); Osaka Municipal Museum of Art, Osaka, Japan (September 6\u2013October 9, 1988); Sogo Museum, Yokohama, Japan (October 20\u2013November 13, 1988).",
"opening_date": "1988-07-17T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "Nikuhitsu ukiyo-e meihin ten [\u8089\u7b46\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u540d\u54c1\u5c55 = Exhibition of masterpieces of ukiyo-e painting]. Itabashi Art Museum, Tokyo, Japan (April 8\u2013May 7, 1989).",
"opening_date": "1989-05-07T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "Japanese Gallery 103 Rotation. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (December 20, 1998\u2013March 15, 1999).",
"opening_date": "1998-12-20T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "Japanese Gallery 121 Rotation. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (May 4\u2013August 11, 2000).",
"opening_date": "2000-08-11T00:00:00"
}
]
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "Yamagata Hatsutaro",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "before 1998",
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "(Christie's New York, \"An Important Collection of Japanese Ukiyo-e Paintings,\" 27 October 1998, lot 84, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "October 27, 1998",
"sortorder": 2
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "1998\u2013",
"sortorder": 3
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [],
"did_you_know": "This is the largest surviving painting by the artist.",
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": "Ukiyo-e artists\u2019 subject matter extended to popular literature. Katsushika \u014ci used color to great effect in her gruesome version of an episode from a 14th-century Chinese novel, Romance of the Three Kingdoms. \u014ci portrayed the passage in which legendary 3rd-century military leader Guan Yu undergoes a bone scraping to remove poisons received from an arrow wound. In this sensationalist portrayal, Guan Yu\u2019s attendants cower at the sight of his bloody arm while he remains unflinchingly focused on his game. As a woman, \u014ci was an outlier in her era, but her talent was allowed to shine due to collaboration with her father, Katsushika Hokusai (1760\u20131849), the famed designer of the print known as The Great Wave.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60477606"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1998.178-operating-on-guan-yu"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Mainichi Shinbunsha \u6bcf\u65e5\u65b0\u805e\u793e. Nikuhitsu ukiyoe meisakuten mokuroku [Catalogue of an exhibition of masterpieces of ukiyo-e painting]. To\u0304kyo\u0304: Isetan, 1957.",
"page_number": "no. 94",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Nikuhitsu ukiyo-e meisaku ten: Orinpikku Tokyo taikai kinen [The exhibition of ukiyoe hand-paintings [sic]: In commemoration of the Tokyo Olympics].Tokyo: Mainichi Shimbunsha, 1964.",
"page_number": "no. 129",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Shibui, Kiyoshi \u6e0b\u4e95\u6e05, and Sadao Kikuchi \u83ca\u6c60\u8c9e\u592b. Nikuhitsu ukiyoe bijinga shu\u0304sei [\u8089\u7b46\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75, \u7f8e\u4eba\u753b\u96c6\u6210 = Ukiyo-e paintings of beauties in Japanese collections]. To\u0304kyo\u0304: Mainichi Shinbunsha, 1983.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: vol. 2, pl. 20",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Azabu Museum of Art, and Osaka Municipal Museum of Art, eds. Azabu Bijutsukan shozo\u0304 nikuhitsu ukiyoe meihin ten [\u9ebb\u5e03\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u6240\u8535\u8089\u7b46\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u540d\u54c1\u5c55 = Ukiyo-e painting masterpieces in the collection of the Azabu Museum of Art]. To\u0304kyo\u0304: Azabu Bijutsukan, 1988.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: pl. 79",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Tazawa Hiroyoshi \u7530\u6ca2\u88d5\u8cc0. \"Azabu bijutsukan shozo nikuhitsu ukiyo-e meihin ten: Tenrankai annai\" (Exhibition of ukiyo-e masterpieces in the Azabu Museum of Art: Exhibition news). Ukiyo-e geijutsu [\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u82b8\u8853 = Ukiyo-e Art] 94 (October 1988).",
"page_number": "Reproduced: title page",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Nikuhitsu ukiyo-e meihin ten [\u8089\u7b46\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u540d\u54c1\u5c55 = Exhibition of masterpieces of ukiyo-e painting]. To\u0304kyo\u0304: Itabashi Kuritsu Bijutsukan, 1989.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: pl. 51",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Nakamura, Hideki \u4e2d\u6751\u82f1\u6a39. Hokusai mangekyo\u0304: porifoni\u0304teki shutai e [\u5317\u658e\u4e07\u83ef\u93e1 : \u30dd\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30cb\u30fc\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u3078 = Gazing at Hokusai's constellation: toward polyphonic vision]. To\u0304kyo\u0304: Bijutsu Shuppansha, 1990.",
"page_number": "pp. 100, 101",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Fister, Patricia. Kinsei no josei gakatachi: bijutsu to jenda\u0304 [\u8fd1\u4e16\u306e\u5973\u6027\u753b\u5bb6\u305f\u3061: \u7f8e\u8853\u3068\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc = Japanese women artists of the kinsei era]. Kyo\u0304to-shi: Shibunkaku Shuppan, 1994.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: color pl. p. 228",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Kobayashi, Tadashi \u5c0f\u6797\u5fe0 and Sh\u016bg\u014d. Asano \u6d45\u91ce\u79c0\u525b . Azabu bijutsu k\u014dgeikan [\u9ebb\u5e03\u7f8e\u8853\u5de5\u82b8\u9928 = Azabu Museum of Arts and Crafts]. vol. 6 of Nikuhitsu ukiyo-e taikan [Ukiyo-e paintings in Japanese collections]. Tokyo: Kodansha, 1995.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: pl. 61",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Kubota Kazuhiro \u4e45\u4fdd\u7530\u4e00\u6d0b. \"Hokusai musume: Oi Eijo ron\" [A discussion of Hokusai's daughter Oi Eijo]. Ukiyo-e geijutsu [\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u82b8\u8853 = Ukiyo-e Art] 107 (September 1995).",
"page_number": "Reproduced: fig. 7",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Christie's New York. An Important Collection of Japanese Ukiyo-e Paintings. 27 October 1998, lot 84.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: pp. 122\u2013123, lot 84",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, \u201cNew Cleveland Indian Arrives at the CMA,\u201d November 27, 1998, Cleveland Museum of Art Archives.",
"page_number": null,
"url": "https://archive.org/details/cmapr4223"
},
{
"citation": "Cunningham Michael R., \"Family Legacy\", Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine. Vol. 39 no. 07, September 1999.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 4\u20135",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM1999-07/page/4"
},
{
"citation": "Gustafson, Eleanor H. \"Museum accessions\" The Magazine Antiques, December 1999, vol. CLVL no. 6.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 778",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Rousmaniere, Nicole Coolidge. Births and Rebirths in Japanese Art: Essays Celebrating the Inauguration of The Sainsbury Institute for the Study of Japanese Arts and Cultures. Leiden: Hotei, 2003.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: pl. 8",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Finkel, Irving L., and Colin Mackenzie, editors. Asian Games: The Art of Contest. New York: Asia Society, 2004.",
"page_number": "p. 325",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Grossman, Nancy, James T. Ulak, Marjorie Williams, and Laurence Channing. Art of Japan: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2005.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 116",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Carpenter, John T. Hokusai and His Age: Ukiyo-e Painting, Printmaking and Book Illustration in Late Edo Japan. Amsterdam: Hotei, 2005.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 102, n. 9",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Meech-Pekarik, Julia, and John T. Carpenter. Designed for Pleasure: The World of Edo Japan in Prints and Paintings, 1680-1860; [Issued in Connection with an Exhibition held Feb. 27 - May 4, 2008, Asia Society and Museum, New York, New York]. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2008.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 162, fig. 116",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Clark, Timothy, Angus Lockyer, Ryoko Matsuba, Shu\u0304go\u0304 Asano, and Alfred Haft. Hokusai: beyond the great wave. New York, New York: Thames & Hudson in collaboration with the British Museum, 2017.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 298, cat. no. 196",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Paget, Rhiannon. Hokusai: 1760-1849. Ko\u0308ln: Taschen, 2018.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 49",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Bouvette, Sharon, Amir L. Butt, Lacy E. Harville III, and Kenichi A. Tanaka. \"From Ancient Arsenal to an Anesthetic: Historical Roles of Hyoscyamine and Aconitine in Anesthesia.\" Anesthesiology (May 2024).",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: fig. 1",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Govier, Katherine. \"A Novelist's Research into \u014ci.\" Andon : Journal of the Society for Japanese Art 118 (Autumn 2024): 5\u201321.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 15; Reproduced: p. 14, fig.7",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Guillet, Bertrand \u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30fb\u30ae\u30a8 and Yasumura Toshinobu \u5b89\u6751\u654f\u4fe1, editors.
La Vague Hokusai: 1760-1849: Chefs-d\u2019\u0152uvre Du Hokusai-Kan Museum d\u2019Obuse [\u6e26\u6f6e\u306e\u5317\u658e : \u5c0f\u5e03\u65bd\u5317\u658e\u9928\u306e\u540d\u4f5c = Uzushio no Hokusai: Obuse Hokusaikan no meisaku]. Nantes: Les \u00c9ditions du Ch\u00e2teau des ducs de Bretagne, 2025.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 197",
"url": ""
}
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