id: 160823
accession number: 1999.132
share license status: CC0
url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1999.132
updated: 2023-03-15 15:46:34.743000
Leaf from a Gradual: Historiated Initial S[alve Sancta Parens] with Birth of the Virgin (recto) and Music (verso), c. 1420–1450. Northern Italy, 15th century. Ink, tempera, and gold on vellum; each leaf: 52.1 x 34.9 cm (20 1/2 x 13 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection 1999.132
title: Leaf from a Gradual: Historiated Initial S[alve Sancta Parens] with Birth of the Virgin (recto) and Music (verso)
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series:
series in original language:
creation date: c. 1420–1450
creation date earliest: 1415
creation date latest: 1455
current location:
creditline: The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection
copyright:
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culture: Northern Italy, 15th century
technique: ink, tempera, and gold on vellum
department: Medieval Art
collection: MED - Manuscript Illuminations
type: Manuscript
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catalogue raisonne:
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CREATORS
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measurements: Each leaf: 52.1 x 34.9 cm (20 1/2 x 13 3/4 in.)
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inscriptions:
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CURRENT EXHIBITIONS
title: The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection of Manuscript Illuminations
opening date: 1999-12-19T00:00:00
The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection of Manuscript Illuminations. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 19, 1999-February 27, 2000).
title: Illuminated Manuscripts
opening date: 2004-10-10T00:00:00
Illuminated Manuscripts. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (October 10, 2004-October 2, 2005).
title: The Glory of the Painted Page: Manuscript Illuminations from the Permanent Collection
opening date: 2010-11-06T00:00:00
The Glory of the Painted Page: Manuscript Illuminations from the Permanent Collection. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (November 6, 2010-April 17, 2011).
title: Italian Choral Books of the Renaissance (Manuscript Rotation) - Gallery 115
opening date: 2015-12-10T05:00:00
Italian Choral Books of the Renaissance (Manuscript Rotation) - Gallery 115. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 10, 2015-December 12, 2016).
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LEGACY EXHIBITIONS
* CMA, 19 December 1999 - 27 February 2000, The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection of Manuscript Illuminations, cat. 76, illus. p. 78.
Main Gallery Rotation (gallery 115): December 7, 2015 -
* The Cleveland Museum of Art (10/10/2004 - 10/02/2005); "Illuminated Manuscripts"
* Cleveland Museum of Art, (11/06/2010 - 02/27/2011); "The Glory Of the Painted Page: Manuscript Illuminations from the Permanent Collections"
* Main Gallery Rotation (gallery 117): July 8, 2014 - September 22, 2014.
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PROVENANCE
[Bruce Ferrini, Akron].
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fun fact:
digital description:
wall description:
This beautiful leaf is dominated by a large historiated S from which sprays of foliage inhabited by a putto, a rabbit, and a stork extend into the left margin. A scene representing the birth of the Virgin is within the double curve of the S. Saint Anne, the Virgin’s mother, occupies the birthing bed in the upper scene. Below, the infant Mary has been bathed and wrapped in swaddling clothes. In manuscript missals and their musical counterparts, the gradual, votive Masses are generally assigned one to each day of the week with Saturday reserved for the Blessed Virgin. The votive Mass to the Virgin varied from season to season. Three Masses were, therefore, supplied—one for advent, one to be used from Christmas to purification, and a third, represented by this leaf, to be used from purification to advent. This text reads: Salve sancta parens (“Hail Holy Parent”) introducing the opening of the Introit for the Saturday votive Mass for the Nativity of the Virgin (September 8) in the liturgical calendar. The identity of the artist remains elusive, as does his precise place of origin. The figure style and ornament suggest a source in North Italy, perhaps in an artistic center such as Pavia, Mantua, or Padua.
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RELATED WORKS
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CITATIONS
Fliegel, Stephen N. The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection of Manuscript Illuminations. Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1999.
page number: Mentioned: p. 78, cat. no. 76; Recto Reproduced
url: https://archive.org/details/BlackburnIlluminations/page/n90
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IMAGES
web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1999.132/1999.132_web.jpg
print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1999.132/1999.132_print.jpg
full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1999.132/1999.132_full.tif