id: 160953 accession number: 1999.220 share license status: CC0 url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1999.220 updated: 2023-08-23 23:46:52.755000 Double-tier Mirror, 300s BCE. China, Warring States period (475-221 BC). Bronze; diameter: 7.6 cm (3 in.); overall: 0.8 cm (5/16 in.); rim: 0.5 cm (3/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Drs. Thomas and Martha Carter in Honor of Sherman E. Lee 1999.220 title: Double-tier Mirror title in original language: 透雕紋鏡 series: series in original language: creation date: 300s BCE creation date earliest: -399 creation date latest: -300 current location: 241A Arts of Ancient China creditline: Gift of Drs. Thomas and Martha Carter in Honor of Sherman E. Lee copyright: --- culture: China, Warring States period (475-221 BC) technique: bronze department: Chinese Art collection: China - Zhou Dynasty type: Metalwork find spot: catalogue raisonne: --- CREATORS --- measurements: Diameter: 7.6 cm (3 in.); Overall: 0.8 cm (5/16 in.); Rim: 0.5 cm (3/16 in.) state of the work: edition of the work: support materials: inscriptions: --- CURRENT EXHIBITIONS title: Circles of Reflection: The Carter Collection of Chinese Bronze Mirrors opening date: 2000-09-17T00:00:00 Circles of Reflection: The Carter Collection of Chinese Bronze Mirrors. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 17-November 26, 2000); China Institute Gallery, New York, NY (February 6-June 2, 2002); Elvehjem Museum of Art, Madison, WI (December 20, 2003-February 29, 2004). --- LEGACY EXHIBITIONS * Cleveland, Ohio: The Cleveland Museum of Art; September 17-November 26, 2000. "Circles of Reflection: The Carter Collection of Chinese Bronze Mirrors" exh. cat. no. 4, pp. 26-27; pp. 110, 127; repr. p. 26, color repr. pl. 1, p. 15. * New York, New York: China Institute Gallery; February 6, 2002-June 2, 2002. "Circles of Reflection: The Carter Collection of Chinese Bronze Mirrors". * Madison, Wisconsin: Elvehjem Museum of Art, University of Wisconsin-Madison; December 20, 2003-February 29, 2004. "Circles of Reflection: The Carter Collection of Chinese Bronze Mirrors". --- PROVENANCE Drs. Thomas and Martha Carter, Madison, WI, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art date: ?-1999 footnotes: citations: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH, -present date: 1999- footnotes: citations: --- fun fact: This luxury object consists of two different layers: a reflective disc with a central knob on the back, and a ring with openwork serpent designs. digital description: wall description: The craft of mirror making prospered remarkably during the Warring States period, as bronzes increasingly served as luxury items for individuals. A variety of ornamentations appear on the backs of mirrors, some of which bear resemblance to those found in contemporary jades, lacquer wares, and textiles—all luxury items of the day. This tiny round mirror belongs to the rare double-cast type. It consists of two different layers: a reflective disc with a central knob at the back, and a ring with openwork designs of undulating serpents. --- RELATED WORKS --- CITATIONS page number: url: Cleveland Museum of Art, “Cleveland Museum of Art Acquires Rare Chinese Paintings, Baroque Porcelain Plaque and Other New Acquisitions Exhibited with Hanging Scrolls,” December 20, 1999, Cleveland Museum of Art Archives. page number: url: https://archive.org/details/cmapr4305 Chou, Ju-hsi. Circles of reflection: the Carter collection of Chinese bronze mirrors. Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2000. page number: Reproduced: p. 15, cat. no. 4 url: --- IMAGES web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1999.220/1999.220_web.jpg print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1999.220/1999.220_print.jpg full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1999.220/1999.220_full.tif