{
    "data": {
        "id": 161327,
        "accession_number": "1999.91",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Vessel with Two Lugs (\uadc0 \ub2ec\ub9b0 \ud1a0\uae30 \ud638 [\uf978\u8033\u9644\u571f\u5668\u58fa]), 100s BCE. Korea, Proto-Three Kingdoms period. Earthenware; overall: 23.5 cm (9 1/4 in.); outer diameter: 23 cm (9 1/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund, 1999.91",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Vessel with Two Lugs",
        "title_in_original_language": "\uadc0 \ub2ec\ub9b0 \ud1a0\uae30 \ud638 [\uf978\u8033\u9644\u571f\u5668\u58fa]",
        "creation_date": "100s BCE",
        "creation_date_earliest": -100,
        "creation_date_latest": -1,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Korea, Proto-Three Kingdoms period"
        ],
        "technique": "earthenware",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Korean Art",
        "collection": "Korean Art",
        "type": "Ceramic",
        "measurements": "Overall: 23.5 cm (9 1/4 in.); Outer diameter: 23 cm (9 1/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "outer diameter": {
                "width": 0.23,
                "width_inch": 9,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0625
            },
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.235,
                "height_inch": 9,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.25
            },
            "diameter of mouth": {
                "width": 0.216,
                "width_inch": 8,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.5
            },
            "diameter of base": {
                "width": 0.065,
                "width_inch": 2,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.5625
            },
            "width of mouth": {
                "width": 0.014,
                "width_inch": 0,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.5625
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Mrs. Keum Ja Kang",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "(Kang Collection, New York, NY,  sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1981\u20131999",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "June 7, 1999\u2013",
                "sortorder": 3
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "This earthenware with two handles may have been used for cooking.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "The form of this early earthenware pot corresponds rather closely to the red earthenware vessel with horn-shaped handles (<a href=\"http://www.cma.org/art/1997.186\"><u>CMA 1997.186</u></a>). The attractive, gritty fabric of the clay body, the sooty black firing marks as well as the folded and hand-crimped rim help clarify the evolution of this functional shape in early Korean ceramic history.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79983972"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1999.91-vessel-with-two-lugs"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "<em>Pottery from Ancient Korea: Clay Art for Life and Death</em> [\ud55c\uad6d\uace0\ub300\uc758\ud1a0\uae30 : \ud759\u30fb\uc608\uc220\u30fb\uc0b6\uacfc \uc8fd\uc74c]. Seoul: National Museum of Korea, 1997.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Kim, Yun-jeong and 8 others. <em>Hangung doja sajeon </em>[\ud55c\uad6d \ub3c4\uc790 \uc0ac\uc804]. Seoul: Gyeongin munhwasa, 2015.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1999.91",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1999.91/1999.91_web.jpg",
                "width": "1075",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "112951",
                "filename": "1999.91_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1999.91/1999.91_print.jpg",
                "width": "3400",
                "height": "2825",
                "filesize": "1106420",
                "filename": "1999.91_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
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                "width": "5473",
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        },
        "alternate_images": [
            {
                "web": {
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                "print": {
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                "full": {
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                    "width": "5097",
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                    "filesize": "67122104"
                },
                "date_created": "2012-04-27T15:14:39",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "John L. Severance Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 161327,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1999-06-07T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": -100,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "100s BCE",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 08:23:22.755000"
    }
}