id: 161788 accession number: 2001.125 share license status: Copyrighted url: https://clevelandart.org/art/2001.125 updated: 2023-08-01 11:04:11.630000 Violet Blue, 1959. Norman Bluhm (American, 1920–1999). Watercolor, ink and acrylic; sheet: 67.7 x 101.6 cm (26 5/8 x 40 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Delia E. Holden Fund 2001.125 title: Violet Blue title in original language: series: series in original language: creation date: 1959 creation date earliest: 1959 creation date latest: 1959 current location: creditline: Delia E. Holden Fund copyright: --- culture: America, 20th century technique: watercolor, ink and acrylic department: Drawings collection: DR - American 20th Century type: Drawing find spot: catalogue raisonne: --- CREATORS * Norman Bluhm (American, 1920–1999) - artist --- measurements: Sheet: 67.7 x 101.6 cm (26 5/8 x 40 in.) state of the work: edition of the work: support materials: description: wove medium-weight watercolor paper watermarks: inscriptions: --- CURRENT EXHIBITIONS --- LEGACY EXHIBITIONS --- PROVENANCE (Washburn Gallery, New York, NY) date: footnotes: citations: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH date: December 3, 2001 footnotes: citations: --- fun fact: digital description: wall description: Norman Bluhm belongs to the group of painters frequently referred to as the "second generation" Abstract Expressionists, artists who developed the gestural style pioneered by Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning in the 1940s and early 1950s. This watercolor falls early in Bluhm's career, at a time when the practices and ideas of the first Abstract Expressionist painters were beginning to influence a number of younger artists. Bluhm's work is characterized by a strong color sense as well as a refined gestural style of brushwork and dripping. We find here a balance between chance splattering and dripping and a controlled, almost calligraphic approach to composition. This is evident in the strokes of white paint—the last applied to this rich and dense composition—which undulate across the paper in rhythmic curves and reversals, but which also drip down the surface. --- RELATED WORKS --- CITATIONS --- IMAGES