{
    "data": {
        "id": 162877,
        "accession_number": "2003.361",
        "share_license_status": "Copyrighted",
        "tombstone": "Terminal Tower, 1928. Margaret Bourke-White (American, 1904\u20131971). Gelatin silver print; overall: 49.4 x 37.2 cm (19 7/16 x 14 5/8 in.); matted: 76.2 x 61 cm (30 x 24 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Huntington Bank, 2003.361. \u00a9  Estate of Margaret Bourke-White / Licensed by VAGA at Artists Rights Society (ARS), NY",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Terminal Tower",
        "creation_date": "1928",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1928,
        "creation_date_latest": 1928,
        "artists_tags": [
            "female",
            "May Show"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "America"
        ],
        "technique": "gelatin silver print",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Photography",
        "collection": "PH - American 1900-1950",
        "type": "Photograph",
        "measurements": "Overall: 49.4 x 37.2 cm (19 7/16 x 14 5/8 in.); Matted: 76.2 x 61 cm (30 x 24 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.494,
                "height_inch": 19,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.4375,
                "width": 0.372,
                "width_inch": 14,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.625
            },
            "matted": {
                "height": 0.762,
                "height_inch": 30,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.0,
                "width": 0.61,
                "width_inch": 24,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": "\u00a9  Estate of Margaret Bourke-White / Licensed by VAGA at Artists Rights Society (ARS), NY",
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 177916,
                    "title": "Burchfield to Schreckengost: Cleveland Art of the Jazz Age",
                    "description": "<i>Burchfield to Schreckengost: Cleveland Art of the Jazz Age</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 28-July 18, 2004).",
                    "opening_date": "2004-03-28T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 194095,
                    "title": "Icons of American Photography: A Century of Photographs from the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>Icons of American Photography: A Century of Photographs from the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 24-September 16, 2007); Frick Art and Historical Center, Pittsburgh, PA (October 3, 2009-January 3, 2010).",
                    "opening_date": "2007-06-24T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Cleveland, Ohio:  The Cleveland Museum of Art; March 28 - July 18, 2004. \"Burchfield to Schreckengost: Cleveland Art of the Jazz Age\", no exhibition catalogue.",
                    "opening_date": "2004-03-28T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art (6/24/07 - 9/16/07) and the Frick Art and Historical Center, Pittburgh, PA (10/3/2009 - 1/3/2010); \"Icons of American Photography: A Century of Photographs from the Cleveland Museum of Art\", no exhibition catalogue.",
                    "opening_date": "2007-06-24T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Huntington National Bank, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "March 1, 2004",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "This is the largest known print of Margaret Bourke-White\u2019s iconic photograph of Cleveland.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Bourke-White made numerous photographs of the newly completed Terminal Tower, at that time the second tallest building in America. Here she places it at the apex of a visual pyramid, as if ascending from a smoky pit, flanked by the Detroit-Superior Bridge and smokestacks in the Flats. The tower symbolizes Cleveland\u2019s industrial power and meteoric rise from a small settlement to a modern, progressive city.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79988052"
            ],
            "internet_archive": []
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Robinson, William H., Kathleen McKeever, \"And All That Jazz\", Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Cleveland Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em>. Vol. 44 no. 05, May 2004",
                "page_number": "Mentioned & reproduced: p. 7",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2004-05/page/n5"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Hinson, Tom. \"Iconic Images.\" <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine </em>47, no. 6 (July/August 2007): 3-6.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 3; Mentioned: p. 5",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2007-06/page/2/mode/2up"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The CMA Companion: A Guide to the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2014.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 310-311; Reproduced: P. 302-303",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2003.361",
        "images": {},
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Gift of Huntington Bank",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 162877,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 262,
                "description": "Margaret Bourke-White (American, 1904\u20131971)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": "Margaret Bourke-White American, 1904-1971 Margaret Bourke-White was a preeminent photojournalist who gained fame for her striking images published in Fortune and Life magazines in the 1930s-50s. In 1922, while at Columbia University Teachers College in her native New York City, Bourke-White studied photography with Clarence White. She attended several other colleges before graduating from Cornell University (1927), then moved to Cleveland. The city's industrial landscape was influential in the development of Bourke-White's photographic style. One of her images from this period, Romance of Steel, was a first-place winner in the Cleveland Museum of Art's 1928 May Show, a regional juried exhibition. The following year Bourke-White moved back to New York to work for Henry Luce's new business magazine, Fortune. In 1934 she was sent by the magazine to cover the drought in the Midwest, an assignment she credited with awakening her social conscience. Three years later she collaborated with writer Erskine Caldwell on You Have Seen Their Faces, an acclaimed study of the plight of rural Southerners during the Great Depression. Bourke-White's long association with Life began in 1936 when she joined the magazine as one of its first staff photographers. When it premiered on November 23, 1936, her photographs of Fort Peck Dam in Montana were featured on the cover and in the lead story. During her career, Bourke-White covered many major world events: the Great Depression, World War II, the partitioning of India, and the Korean War. She continued to photograph throughout the 1950s, publishing her images in magazines and in a number of books, including Eyes on Russia (1931), North of the Danube, with Erskine Caldwell (1939), Say, Is This the U.S.A.?, with Erskine Caldwell (1941), Shooting the Russian War (1942), Dear Fatherland, Rest Quietly (1946), Halfway to Freedom: A Report on the New India (1949), and Portrait of Myself (her autobiography, 1963). M.M.",
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1904",
                "death_year": "1971",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "2004-03-01T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1928,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1928",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": true,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-01 06:52:27.857000"
    }
}