{
"data": {
"id": 163125,
"accession_number": "2004.1.27",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": " (\u4f5b\u9053\u4e3b\u984c\u756b\u518a): Album of Daoist and Buddhist Themes: Kings of Hells: Leaf 27, 1200s. China, Southern Song dynasty (1127-1279). Album; ink on paper; painting: 34.1 x 38.4 cm (13 7/16 x 15 1/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund in honor of Dr. Ju-hsi Chou and Gift of various donors to the department of Asian Art (by exchange), 2004.1.27",
"current_location": "003 Special Exhibition Hall",
"title": "Album of Daoist and Buddhist Themes: Kings of Hells: Leaf 27",
"series_in_original_language": "\u4f5b\u9053\u4e3b\u984c\u756b\u518a",
"creation_date": "1200s",
"creation_date_earliest": 1200,
"creation_date_latest": 1299,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"China, Southern Song dynasty (1127-1279)"
],
"technique": "Album; ink on paper",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Chinese Art",
"collection": "ASIAN - Album leaf",
"type": "Painting",
"measurements": "Painting: 34.1 x 38.4 cm (13 7/16 x 15 1/8 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"sheet": {
"height": 0.34,
"height_inch": 13,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.375,
"width": 0.384,
"width_inch": 15,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.125
},
"painting": {
"height": 0.341,
"height_inch": 13,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.4375,
"width": 0.384,
"width_inch": 15,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.125
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 318433,
"title": "Taming Tigers and Releasing Dragons: Masterpieces of Chinese Buddhist Art \u2013 Chinese Gallery Rotation 240a, 241c",
"description": "Taming Tigers and Releasing Dragons: Masterpieces of Chinese Buddhist Art \u2013 Chinese Gallery Rotation 240a, 241c. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (February 8-August 11, 2019).",
"opening_date": "2019-02-08T05:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": []
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "Wang Hui \u738b\u7fec [1632\u20131717]",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": null,
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "Li Jiale \u674e\u5609\u6a02 [jinshi of 1863]",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": null,
"sortorder": 2
},
{
"description": "Zhu Hang \u6731\u6c86 [active 19th century]",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": null,
"sortorder": 3
},
{
"description": "Dr. F. R. (Fredrik Robert) Martin [1868\u20131933], Stockholm, Sweden, and Munich, Germany",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "1910\u2013?",
"sortorder": 4
},
{
"description": "Mrs. L. M. Morris [20th century], England",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "?\u20131947",
"sortorder": 5
},
{
"description": "(Sotheby's, London, sale, 25 March 1947, lot 118, sold to Stephen Junkunc III)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "March 25, 1947",
"sortorder": 6
},
{
"description": "Istv\u00e1n \u201cStephen\" Junkunc III [1904\u20131978], by descent to his son Stephen Junkunc IV",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "1947\u201378",
"sortorder": 7
},
{
"description": "(Stephen Junkunc IV [b. 1937], Miami, FL, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1978\u20132004",
"sortorder": 8
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "2004\u2013",
"sortorder": 9
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [],
"did_you_know": null,
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": "This leaf is part of a set depicting the Ten Kings of Hell. The theme transforms the Indian Buddhist view of judgment after death into a typical Chinese bureaucratic process. Before being permitted to transmigrate into the next life, a soul is tried by 10 different kings in a process that lasts three years.
Each king is assisted by scribes and officials who report on the good and bad deeds upon which a verdict is given. In the foreground, demons conduct punishments. The inscription here refers to the 12 functionaries assisting the king.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60480127"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2004.1.27-album-of-daoist-and"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Wu, Tao-tzu, and F. R. Martin. Zeichnungen nach Wu tao-tze aus der go\u0308tter- und sagenwelt Chinas. Mu\u0308nchen: F. Bruckmann a.g, 1913.",
"page_number": null,
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Christie, Manson & Woods International Inc. Fine Chinese Ceramics, Paintings and Works of Art. 21 September 2000. Lot 204.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: pp. 141-46",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Chou, Ju-hsi and Anita Chung. Silent poetry: Chinese paintings from the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2015.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: pp. 174-195",
"url": null
}
],
"url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2004.1.27",
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"creditline": "John L. Severance Fund in honor of Dr. Ju-hsi Chou and Gift of various donors to the department of Asian Art (by exchange)",
"image_credit": null,
"sketchfab_id": null,
"sketchfab_url": null,
"gallery_donor_text": "The Kelvin and Eleanor Smith Foundation Exhibition Hall",
"athena_id": 163125,
"creators": [],
"legal_status": "accessioned",
"accession_date": "2004-03-01T00:00:00",
"sortable_date": 1200,
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"cover_accession_number": "2004.1",
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"updated_at": "2026-09-22 17:19:30.211000"
}
}