{
    "data": {
        "id": 164966,
        "accession_number": "2006.6",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Op\u00e9ra (Rostral Column), c. 1875. Charles Marville (French, 1813\u20131879). Albumen print from wet collodion negative; image: 37.7 x 26.7 cm (14 13/16 x 10 1/2 in.); mounted: 35.4 x 26.7 cm (13 15/16 x 10 1/2 in.); matted: 71.1 x 55.9 cm (28 x 22 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the Karl B. Goldfield Trust, 2006.6",
        "current_location": "230 Photography",
        "title": "Op\u00e9ra (Rostral Column)",
        "creation_date": "c. 1875",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1870,
        "creation_date_latest": 1880,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "France, 19th century"
        ],
        "technique": "albumen print from wet collodion negative",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Photography",
        "collection": "Photography",
        "type": "Photograph",
        "measurements": "Image: 37.7 x 26.7 cm (14 13/16 x 10 1/2 in.); Mounted: 35.4 x 26.7 cm (13 15/16 x 10 1/2 in.); Matted: 71.1 x 55.9 cm (28 x 22 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "image": {
                "height": 0.377,
                "height_inch": 14,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.8125,
                "width": 0.267,
                "width_inch": 10,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.5
            },
            "mounted": {
                "height": 0.354,
                "height_inch": 13,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.9375,
                "width": 0.267,
                "width_inch": 10,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.5
            },
            "matted": {
                "height": 0.711,
                "height_inch": 28,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.0,
                "width": 0.559,
                "width_inch": 22,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 197576,
                    "title": "France at the Dawn of Photography",
                    "description": "<i>France at the Dawn of Photography</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 4, 2009-January 24, 2010).",
                    "opening_date": "2009-10-04T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 705705,
                    "title": "France in the Time of Manet and Morisot",
                    "description": "<i>France in the Time of Manet and Morisot</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 10-August 23, 2026).",
                    "opening_date": "2026-05-10T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Roxane Debuisson [1927\u20132018], purchased from a bookseller as part of an album, Paris, France",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "c. 1990",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Collection Debuisson, Paris, France",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "(Howard Greenberg Gallery, New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?\u20132006",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "February 27, 2006\u2013",
                "sortorder": 4
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "Paris is known as the City of Light because it was one of the first cities to install street lights\u2014oil lamps in the 1660s.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "In the 1800s, gas lamps replaced the oil lights. When Napoleon III commissioned a new opera house in Paris in 1860, it was surrounded by a \u201cRing of Light,\u201d including this column with three gas streetlights. The opera house became the setting for Gaston LeRoux\u2019s 1910 novel <em>The Phantom of the Opera</em>, which inspired the 1976 musical and 2004 film.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79993282"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2006.6-opera-rostral-column"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Hinson, Tom E. \"Remembrance of Things Past.\" <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine </em>49, no. 9 (November 2009): 3-5.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 4",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2009-09/page/4/mode/2up"
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2006.6",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2006.6/2006.6_web.jpg",
                "width": "610",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "357638",
                "filename": "2006.6_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2006.6/2006.6_print.jpg",
                "width": "2321",
                "height": "3400",
                "filesize": "3853072",
                "filename": "2006.6_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2006.6/2006.6_full.tif",
                "width": "3636",
                "height": "5327",
                "filesize": "116246156",
                "filename": "2006.6_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Purchase from the Karl B. Goldfield Trust",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": "Mark Schwartz and Bettina Katz Photography Galleries",
        "athena_id": 164966,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 635,
                "description": "Charles Marville (French, 1813\u20131879)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": "At the invitation of the city of Paris, photographer Charles Marville was among the first to document the ancient quarters of his birthplace. His views, taken in the late 1850s, were intended to record the many buildings and neighborhoods ultimately destroyed by Baron Georges-Eug\u00e8ne Haussmann's urban planning project that would create the boulevards and open spaces of modern Paris. While Marville's survey of the city, extensive and thorough in scope, prefigured other important efforts of its kind, it is distinguished by its emotional accessibility. His work beautifully reveals a Paris that has long disappeared. Originally trained as a painter and illustrator, Marville worked with both calotype and glass plate negatives. He photographed in France, Italy, Germany, and Algeria, becoming most well known for his architectural imagery but also producing acclaimed landscapes and studies of trees. Many of Marville's early views, often considered his best, were included in the albums of Louis-D\u00e9sir\u00e9 Blanquart-\u00c9vrard before the printer's establishment in Lille closed in 1855. Named official photographer of Paris in 1862, Marville also served as photographer to the Imperial Museum of the Louvre and to King Vittorio Emmanuelle of Italy. T.W.F.",
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1813",
                "death_year": "1879",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "2006-02-27T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1870,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1875",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 08:33:17.577000"
    }
}