{
    "data": {
        "id": 166698,
        "accession_number": "2008.407",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Valmy and L\u00e9a, c. 1885\u201395. Jean B\u00e9raud (French, 1849\u20131935). Brush and brown wash, heightened with white gouache, over graphite; sheet: 36 x 51.7 cm (14 3/16 x 20 3/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Bequest of Muriel Butkin, 2008.407",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Valmy and L\u00e9a",
        "creation_date": "c. 1885\u201395",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1885,
        "creation_date_latest": 1895,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "France, 20th century"
        ],
        "technique": "brush and brown wash, heightened with white gouache, over graphite",
        "support_materials": [
            {
                "description": "beige wove paper, laid down on cardboard",
                "watermarks": []
            }
        ],
        "department": "Drawings",
        "collection": "DR - French",
        "type": "Drawing",
        "measurements": "Sheet: 36 x 51.7 cm (14 3/16 x 20 3/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.36,
                "height_inch": 14,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.1875,
                "width": 0.517,
                "width_inch": 20,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.375
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "lower center, in black ink: Jean B\u00e9raud / [fragments of an additional signature]",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 304520,
                    "title": "Art and the Stage",
                    "description": "<i>Art and the Stage</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 22-August 16, 1981).",
                    "opening_date": "1981-05-22T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 187360,
                    "title": "French Master Drawings from the Collection of Muriel Butkin",
                    "description": "<i>French Master Drawings from the Collection of Muriel Butkin</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 26-October 28, 2001); Dahesh Museum of Art (February 19-May 18, 2002).",
                    "opening_date": "2001-08-26T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 203744,
                    "title": "Themes and Variations: Musical Drawings and Prints",
                    "description": "<i>Themes and Variations: Musical Drawings and Prints</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 25-May 17, 2015).",
                    "opening_date": "2015-01-25T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 284761,
                    "title": "In Concert! Musical Instruments in Art, 1860-1910",
                    "description": "<i>In Concert! Musical Instruments in Art, 1860-1910</i>. Mus\u00e9e des Impressionismes Giverny, Giverny, France (organizer) (March 24-July 2, 2017).",
                    "opening_date": "2017-03-24T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "A forerunner to the cabaret, the caf\u00e9-concert was an irresistible subject for artists working in fin-de-si\u00e8cle Paris. Here, the performers are illuminated by the unnatural glow of gas footlights, while the musicians in the orchestra, seen mostly from behind, are tucked in the shadowy foreground. The neck of the double bass extends above the crowd, drawing the viewer\u2019s eye to the climactic cancan.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79997312"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2008.407-valmy-and-lea"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Breitman, Ellen. <em>Art and the Stage</em>. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1981.",
                "page_number": "Referenced: p. 58, Reproduced: pl. 35",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Foster, Carter E., Sylvain Bellenger, and Patrick Shaw Cable. <em>French Master Drawings from the Collection of Muriel Butkin</em>. Exh. Cat. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2001.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: pp. 112-113, no. 51; Reproduced: p. 113",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Thomson, Richard. \"The Imperatives of Style: Seurat's Drawings, 1886-1891.\" In <em>Georges Seurat: The Drawings</em>, edited by Jodi Hauptmann. Exh. Cat. New York: Museum of Modern Art, 2007.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 182",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Frank, Fre\u0301de\u0301ric and Belinda Thomson. <em>In Concert!: Musical Instruments in Art 1860-1910</em>. Giverny: Mus\u00e9e des Impressionnismes, 2017. p. 69, 76.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 69, no. 8; Reproduced: p. 76",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2008.407",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
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            "print": {
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        "alternate_images": [
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                "print": {
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                "date_created": "2008-10-28T19:45:58",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "Bequest of Muriel Butkin",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 166698,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 38833,
                "description": "Jean B\u00e9raud (French, 1849\u20131935)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1849",
                "death_year": "1935",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
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        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "2009-03-02T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1885,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1885\u201395",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 08:36:49.830000"
    }
}