{
    "data": {
        "id": 168740,
        "accession_number": "2010.445",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Corpus (Crucified Christ), late 1800s-early 1900s. Central Africa, Democratic Republic of the Congo or Cabinda, Kongo people. Copper alloy; overall: 16.5 x 12.5 x 2.5 cm (6 1/2 x 4 15/16 x 1 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Ren\u00e9 and Odette Delenne Collection, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund, 2010.445",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Corpus (Crucified Christ)",
        "creation_date": "late 1800s-early 1900s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1880,
        "creation_date_latest": 1920,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Central Africa, Democratic Republic of the Congo or Cabinda, Kongo people"
        ],
        "technique": "Copper alloy",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "African Art",
        "collection": "African Art",
        "type": "Sculpture",
        "measurements": "Overall: 16.5 x 12.5 x 2.5 cm (6 1/2 x 4 15/16 x 1 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.165,
                "height_inch": 6,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.5,
                "width": 0.125,
                "width_inch": 4,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.9375,
                "depth": 0.025,
                "depth_inch": 1,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.0
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 202001,
                    "title": "Fragments of the Invisible: The Ren\u00e9 and Odette Delenne Collection of Congo Sculpture",
                    "description": "<i>Fragments of the Invisible: The Ren\u00e9 and Odette Delenne Collection of Congo Sculpture</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 27, 2013-February 9, 2014).",
                    "opening_date": "2013-10-27T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Mus\u00e9es royaux d'Art et d'Histoire, Brussels, Belgium (1945-1949)",
                    "opening_date": "1945-01-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Leuven, Belgium",
                    "opening_date": null
                },
                {
                    "description": "Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, Belgium.",
                    "opening_date": null
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Charles Ralet, Brussels, BE, 1945, sold to Jef and Ren\u00e9 Vanderstraete",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?-1945",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Jef and Ren\u00e9 Vanderstraete, Lasne, BE, 1959, sold to Ren\u00e9 and Odette Delenne",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1945-1959",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "Ren\u00e9 [1901-1998] and Odette Delenne [1925-2012], Brussels, BE, 2010, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1959-2010",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH, 2010",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "2010",
                "sortorder": 4
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "This figure combines Kongo artists\u2019 attention to symmetry with the Western depiction of Christ, lifeless on the cross.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "One of two Christian-inspired objects in the Delenne collection identifying the far-reaching networks of trade, diplomacy, religion, and cross-cultural exchange. Kongo Christian symbols were created as spiritual tools to help explain and alleviate the turbulent situation between Central African religion and Catholicism. This figurine is geometric in style, combining both Christian ideals and preexisting Kongo artistic practices. Its pierced hands and feet link him to crucifixion images.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80075099"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2010.445-corpus-crucified-chr"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "de Borchgrave d'Alt\u00e9na, J. \"Christs de l'ancien Congo.\" <em>L'Artisan et les Arts Liturgiques</em> [special issue on Art chr\u00e9tien du Congo] 18, vol 4 (1949): 376.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 376, fig. 1",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Petridis, Constantine, et al. <em>Fragments of the Invisible: The Rene\u0301 and Odette Delenne Collection of Congo Sculpture.</em> Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art. Milan: 5 Continents Editions, 2013, 40-41, 54-58, 108.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 42; mentioned: pp. 40, 108 112, cat. 5",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2010.445",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2010.445/2010.445_web.jpg",
                "width": "737",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "309190",
                "filename": "2010.445_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2010.445/2010.445_print.jpg",
                "width": "2807",
                "height": "3400",
                "filesize": "5656143",
                "filename": "2010.445_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2010.445/2010.445_full.tif",
                "width": "3953",
                "height": "4787",
                "filesize": "56812120",
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            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [
            {
                "web": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2010.445/2010.445_alt0_web.jpg",
                    "width": "777",
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                    "filesize": "344159"
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                "print": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2010.445/2010.445_alt0_print.jpg",
                    "width": "2958",
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                "full": {
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                    "width": "3801",
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                    "filesize": "49849860"
                },
                "date_created": "2011-05-16T14:26:29",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "Ren\u00e9 and Odette Delenne Collection, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 168740,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "2010-09-07T04:00:00Z",
        "sortable_date": 1880,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "late 1800s-early 1900s",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Crucified Christ (Fragment of a Crucifix)"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-07-28 15:33:41.168000"
    }
}