{
    "data": {
        "id": 169195,
        "accession_number": "2011.116",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "The Aqueducts at Caserta, 1789. Carl Ludwig Hackert (German, 1740\u20131796). Gouache with graphite underdrawing; matted: 49.4 x 69.8 cm (19 7/16 x 27 1/2 in.); sheet: 42.3 x 64 cm (16 5/8 x 25 3/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Norman O. Stone and Ella A. Stone Memorial Fund, acquired in honor of Alfred M. Rankin Jr. in recognition of his service as President of the Board of Trustees of the Cleveland Museum of Art (2006-2011), 2011.116",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "The Aqueducts at Caserta",
        "creation_date": "1789",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1789,
        "creation_date_latest": 1789,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Germany, 18th century"
        ],
        "technique": "gouache with graphite underdrawing",
        "support_materials": [
            {
                "description": "laid paper on board",
                "watermarks": []
            }
        ],
        "department": "Drawings",
        "collection": "DR - German",
        "type": "Drawing",
        "measurements": "Matted: 49.4 x 69.8 cm (19 7/16 x 27 1/2 in.); Sheet: 42.3 x 64 cm (16 5/8 x 25 3/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.423,
                "height_inch": 16,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.625,
                "width": 0.64,
                "width_inch": 25,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.1875
            },
            "matted": {
                "height": 0.494,
                "height_inch": 19,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.4375,
                "width": 0.698,
                "width_inch": 27,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.5
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "lower center, in gray watercolor: \"Les Aqueducs de Caserta peint d'apres Nature par Carl Hakert 1789\"",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 204986,
                    "title": "Treasures on Paper from the Collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>Treasures on Paper from the Collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 9-June 8, 2014).",
                    "opening_date": "2014-03-09T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Jacob Philipp Hackert",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "by 1796-1807",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Estate of Jacob Philipp Hackert",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1807-?",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "(Venator, Cologne)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "around 1960",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "Private collection, Germany",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "after 1960s-?",
                "sortorder": 4
            },
            {
                "description": "(C.G. Boerner, New York, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?-2011",
                "sortorder": 5
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Such highly finished drawings by Hackert, younger brother of Jakob Philipp Hackert (who painted <em>Waterfall of Marmore at Terni</em>), are extremely rare. The Hackert brothers were among the first Romantic artists to adopt the practice of drawing and painting en plein air in Rome. Italians were amazed when they saw the artists roaming the countryside with large portfolios, executing finished outline drawings entirely from nature. This drawing accurately represents an aqueduct built in the middle of the 18th century in southern Italy. The degree of finish, meticulous detail of the vegetation and rocks in the foreground, recession of space, and subtle treatment of light are astonishing.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80076148"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2011.116-the-aqueducts-at-cas"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Mann, C. Griffith, and Amy Bracken Sparks. \"Acquisitions 2011.\" <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em> 52, no. 2 (March/April 2012): 10-27.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 13",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2012-02/page/12/mode/2up"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Glaubinger, Jane and Lemonedes, Heather. \u201cTreasures on Paper: The Cr\u00e8me de la cr\u00e8me of the museum\u2019s prints and drawings collection is now on view.\u201d <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em> 54, no. 2 (March/April 2014): 6-9.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced and Mentioned: p. 8",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2014-02"
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2011.116",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2011.116/2011.116_web.jpg",
                "width": "1263",
                "height": "836",
                "filesize": "782115",
                "filename": "2011.116_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2011.116/2011.116_print.jpg",
                "width": "3400",
                "height": "2251",
                "filesize": "5707978",
                "filename": "2011.116_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2011.116/2011.116_full.tif",
                "width": "6481",
                "height": "4291",
                "filesize": "83457724",
                "filename": "2011.116_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Norman O. Stone and Ella A. Stone Memorial Fund, acquired in honor of Alfred M. Rankin Jr. in recognition of his service as President of the Board of Trustees of the Cleveland Museum of Art (2006-2011)",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 169195,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 61516,
                "description": "Carl Ludwig Hackert (German, 1740\u20131796)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1740",
                "death_year": "1796",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "2011-09-06T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1789,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1789",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-09-16 11:22:32.032000"
    }
}