{
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        "accession_number": "2011.140",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Bacchanalian Relief, 200s CE. Pakistan, Gandhara, Kushan period. Schist; overall: 24.5 x 61 x 14 cm (9 5/8 x 24 x 5 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Maxeen and John Flower in honor of Dr. Stanislaw Czuma, 2011.140",
        "current_location": "242A Ancient India",
        "title": "Bacchanalian Relief",
        "creation_date": "200s CE",
        "creation_date_earliest": 200,
        "creation_date_latest": 299,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Pakistan, Gandhara, Kushan period"
        ],
        "technique": "schist",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Indian and Southeast Asian Art",
        "collection": "Indian Art - Kushan, Gandhara",
        "type": "Stone",
        "measurements": "Overall: 24.5 x 61 x 14 cm (9 5/8 x 24 x 5 1/2 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.245,
                "height_inch": 9,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.625,
                "width": 0.61,
                "width_inch": 24,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0,
                "depth": 0.14,
                "depth_inch": 5,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.5
            }
        },
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        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [],
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        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(Taiyo Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, sold to John and Maxeen Flower)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?-July 2006",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Dr. John and Maxeen Stone Flower [1928-2010], Shaker Heights, OH, bequest to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "July 2006-2011",
                "sortorder": 2
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                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "2011-",
                "sortorder": 3
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        "description": "Grape vines create vignettes with scenes of drunken revelry on this architectural carving that once fit by joinery to other carved stone blocks at the base of a Buddhist monument. Bacchus himself, the Greco-Roman god of wine, may be the third figure from the left; bearded, portly, and inebriated, his garment slips as he collapses. Cupid and Aphrodite appear in the vignette on the right next to an amorous couple. On the side is a female nature divinity, grasping the branch of a tree, but unlike her counterparts from farther south in India, she is clothed in a long tunic, pants, and scarf associated with the dress of the Central Asian nomadic groups.",
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        "updated_at": "2026-06-10 19:48:44.091000"
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