id: 169542
accession number: 2011.367
share license status: Copyrighted
url: https://clevelandart.org/art/2011.367
updated: 2024-03-26 02:01:29.114000
The Female Figure: Untitled, 1917. Karl F. Struss (American, 1886–1981). Four-color relief halftone made from Hicrome negative on embossed paper; paper: 22.3 x 15.6 cm (8 3/4 x 6 1/8 in.); matted: 45.7 x 35.6 cm (18 x 14 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Dr. Stephen Nicholas 2011.367
title: Untitled
title in original language:
series: The Female Figure
series in original language:
creation date: 1917
creation date earliest: 1917
creation date latest: 1917
current location:
creditline: Gift of Dr. Stephen Nicholas
copyright:
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culture: America, 20th century
technique: four-color relief halftone made from Hicrome negative on embossed paper
department: Photography
collection: PH - American 1900-1950
type: Photograph
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CREATORS
* Karl F. Struss (American, 1886–1981) - artist
Karl F. Struss American, 1886-1981
Born and raised in New York City, Karl Fischer Struss was an important early pictorialist and a cofounder of the Pictorial Photographers of America. He was also a member of the Photo-Secession, publishing his works in Camera Work (April 1912), and a photographer for publications such as Vogue, Vanity Fair, and Harper's Bazaar.
A student of Clarence H. White, Struss was influenced by both White and Alvin Langdon Coburn. He developed his own style, however, an elegant synthesis of random qualities with formal composition. Struss experimented with various technical processes. He developed multiple platinum printing to enhance the depth of shadows and in 1909 designed the Struss Pictorial lens, which entered commercial production in 1915.
Shortly after the First World War, Struss moved to Hollywood, where he became a successful cinematographer. He worked first for Cecil B. De Mille and later freelanced for both independent and major studios until his retirement in 1970. Among his film credits are Ben Hur (1926), Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1932), and the Chaplin classics The Great Dictator (1940) and Limelight (1952). In 1928 Struss received an Academy Award for his work on De Mille's film Sunrise. T.W.F.
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measurements: Paper: 22.3 x 15.6 cm (8 3/4 x 6 1/8 in.); Matted: 45.7 x 35.6 cm (18 x 14 in.)
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CURRENT EXHIBITIONS
title: Shadows and Dreams: Pictorialist Photography in America
opening date: 2015-09-05T00:00:00
Shadows and Dreams: Pictorialist Photography in America. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (September 5, 2015-January 17, 2016).
title: Photographs in Ink
opening date: 2022-11-20T05:00:00
Photographs in Ink. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 20, 2022-April 2, 2023).
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LEGACY EXHIBITIONS
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PROVENANCE
Dr. Stephen Nicholas
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RELATED WORKS
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CITATIONS
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IMAGES