id: 169550 accession number: 2011.374 share license status: Copyrighted url: https://clevelandart.org/art/2011.374 updated: 2024-09-12 11:15:46.674000 Cows in Pasture, c. 1920s. Karl F. Struss (American, 1886–1981). Platinum print; paper: 24.8 x 31.8 cm (9 3/4 x 12 1/2 in.); matted: 40.6 x 50.8 cm (16 x 20 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Dr. Stephen Nicholas 2011.374 title: Cows in Pasture title in original language: series: series in original language: creation date: c. 1920s creation date earliest: 1920 creation date latest: 1929 current location: creditline: Gift of Dr. Stephen Nicholas copyright: --- culture: America, 20th century technique: platinum print department: Photography collection: Photography type: Photograph find spot: catalogue raisonne: --- CREATORS * Karl F. Struss (American, 1886–1981) - artist Karl F. Struss American, 1886-1981 Born and raised in New York City, Karl Fischer Struss was an important early pictorialist and a cofounder of the Pictorial Photographers of America. He was also a member of the Photo-Secession, publishing his works in Camera Work (April 1912), and a photographer for publications such as Vogue, Vanity Fair, and Harper's Bazaar. A student of Clarence H. White, Struss was influenced by both White and Alvin Langdon Coburn. He developed his own style, however, an elegant synthesis of random qualities with formal composition. Struss experimented with various technical processes. He developed multiple platinum printing to enhance the depth of shadows and in 1909 designed the Struss Pictorial lens, which entered commercial production in 1915. Shortly after the First World War, Struss moved to Hollywood, where he became a successful cinematographer. He worked first for Cecil B. De Mille and later freelanced for both independent and major studios until his retirement in 1970. Among his film credits are Ben Hur (1926), Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1932), and the Chaplin classics The Great Dictator (1940) and Limelight (1952). In 1928 Struss received an Academy Award for his work on De Mille's film Sunrise. T.W.F. --- measurements: Paper: 24.8 x 31.8 cm (9 3/4 x 12 1/2 in.); Matted: 40.6 x 50.8 cm (16 x 20 in.) state of the work: edition of the work: support materials: inscriptions: --- CURRENT EXHIBITIONS --- LEGACY EXHIBITIONS --- PROVENANCE Dr. Stephen Nicholas date: footnotes: citations: --- fun fact: digital description: wall description: --- RELATED WORKS --- CITATIONS --- IMAGES