{
    "data": {
        "id": 169748,
        "accession_number": "2011.63",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Leaf from a Book of Hours: St. Barbara (2 of 2 Excised Leaves), c. 1465. Master of Jacques de Luxembourg (French). Ink, tempera and gold on vellum; leaf: 23.7 x 18.6 cm (9 5/16 x 7 5/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection, 2011.63",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Leaf from a Book of Hours: St. Barbara (2 of 2 Excised Leaves)",
        "creation_date": "c. 1465",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1460,
        "creation_date_latest": 1470,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "France, Eastern France or Paris (?), 15th century"
        ],
        "technique": "ink, tempera and gold on vellum",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Medieval Art",
        "collection": "MED - Manuscript Illuminations",
        "type": "Manuscript",
        "measurements": "Leaf: 23.7 x 18.6 cm (9 5/16 x 7 5/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "leaf": {
                "height": 0.237,
                "height_inch": 9,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.3125,
                "width": 0.186,
                "width_inch": 7,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.3125
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "Memore de madame ste barbe",
                "inscription_translation": "Memorial to my lady St. Barbara",
                "inscription_remark": "Recto",
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "inscription": "Oratio: Omnipotens sempiterne Deus qui\u2026 corpus beatae Barbare",
                "inscription_translation": "Prayer: Grant, we beseech, omnipotent one",
                "inscription_remark": "Verso",
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 192960,
                    "title": "The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection of Manuscript Illuminations",
                    "description": "<i>The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection of Manuscript Illuminations</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 19, 1999-February 27, 2000).",
                    "opening_date": "1999-12-19T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 449397,
                    "title": "The Medieval Top Seller: The Book of Hours",
                    "description": "<i>The Medieval Top Seller: The Book of Hours</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 26, 2022-July 30, 2023).",
                    "opening_date": "2022-08-26T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Damasc\u00e8ne Morgand, Paris, France, sold to Thomas Yates Thompson",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-1894",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Henry Yates Thompson (1838-1928), London, England",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1894-1904",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "(Sale: Sotheby's, London, May 3, 1904, no. 31)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "May 3, 1904",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "[Bruce Ferrini, Akron, Ohio], sold to Jeanne Miles Blackburn",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 4
            },
            {
                "description": "Jeanne Miles Blackburn, Maitland, Fl, gifted to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-2011",
                "sortorder": 5
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "2011-",
                "sortorder": 6
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [
            {
                "id": 169750,
                "description": "Leaf from a Book of Hours: Calendar Page for May (recto) and Calendar Page for June (verso) (2 of 3 Excised Leaves), c. 1510. France, Rouen. Ink, tempera, and liquid gold on vellum; leaf: 18.1 x 12.9 cm (7 1/8 x 5 1/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection, 2011.65",
                "relationship": null
            }
        ],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "The owner of a book of hours was intended to stop eight times a day and read the appropriate devotional text.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Saint Barbara was popular in France, known for being imprisoned in a tower by her father and living as a hermit. In piety, she asked builders to construct her three windows to symbolize the Holy Trinity of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Her father, enraged by her conversion to Christianity, killed her, after which he was struck by lightning from heaven. She was seen as a protector from sudden death, a common medieval concern, and the patron saint of architects and builders. The text on this leaf is in French, as opposed to Latin.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60755775"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2011.63-leaf-from-a-book-of"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Thompson, Henry Yates, and M. R. James.<em> A Descriptive Catalogue of Fifty Manuscripts from the Collection of Henry Yates Thompson.</em> Cambridge [England]: University Press, 1898.",
                "page_number": "no.15",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sotheby, Wilkinson &amp; Hodge. <em>Catalogue of Valuable Books and Illuminated and Other Manuscripts: Which Will Be Sold by Auction ... on Tuesday, the 3rd Day of May, 1904</em>. London: Sotheby, Wilkinson &amp; Hodge, 1904.",
                "page_number": "no. 31",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Fliegel, Stephen N. <em>The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection of Manuscript Illuminations</em>. Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1999.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 53, cat. no. 51",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/BlackburnIlluminations/page/n65"
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2011.63",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
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            "print": {
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                "date_created": "2012-10-16T15:49:23",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 169748,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 30682,
                "description": "Master of Jacques de Luxembourg (French)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "2011-06-06T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1460,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1465",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "1 of Two Leaves from a Book of Hours: St. Barbara",
            "St. Barbara, miniature with illuminated floral-foliate border and text in Latin, from a Book of Hours (Suffrages)"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 08:42:55.173000"
    }
}