{
    "data": {
        "id": 171397,
        "accession_number": "2014.21",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Leaf from a Book of Hours: Sts. Genevi\u00e8ve, Catherine of Alexandria, and Margaret (recto) and Text (verso), c. 1415. Workshop of Boucicaut Master (French, Paris, active about 1410\u201325). Ink, tempera, silver, and gold on vellum; leaf: 16 x 11.2 cm (6 5/16 x 4 7/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection, 2014.21",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Leaf from a Book of Hours: Sts. Genevi\u00e8ve, Catherine of Alexandria, and Margaret (recto) and Text (verso)",
        "creation_date": "c. 1415",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1410,
        "creation_date_latest": 1420,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "France, Paris"
        ],
        "technique": "ink, tempera, silver, and gold on vellum",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Medieval Art",
        "collection": "MED - Manuscript Illuminations",
        "type": "Manuscript",
        "measurements": "Leaf: 16 x 11.2 cm (6 5/16 x 4 7/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "leaf": {
                "height": 0.16,
                "height_inch": 6,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.3125,
                "width": 0.112,
                "width_inch": 4,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.4375
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "Gaude dulcis katherina virgo martr et regina ful ges sub marinuo...",
                "inscription_translation": "Rejoice dear Catherine, virgin and martyr and queen\u2026",
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 192960,
                    "title": "The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection of Manuscript Illuminations",
                    "description": "<i>The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection of Manuscript Illuminations</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 19, 1999-February 27, 2000).",
                    "opening_date": "1999-12-19T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 449397,
                    "title": "The Medieval Top Seller: The Book of Hours",
                    "description": "<i>The Medieval Top Seller: The Book of Hours</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 26, 2022-July 30, 2023).",
                    "opening_date": "2022-08-26T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Main Gallery Rotation (Gallery 113)</em>, The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (January 26, 2015-August 31, 2015).",
                    "opening_date": "2015-01-26T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "[Bruce Ferrini, Akron, OH, sold to Jeanne Miles Blackburn]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Jeanne Miles Blackburn, Maitland, FL, gifted to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-2014",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "2014-",
                "sortorder": 3
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "A typical book of hours contains around a dozen suffrages or individualized prayers to specific saints.",
        "description": "This leaf\u2019s illumination includes Saints Genevi\u00e8ve, Catherine of Alexandria, and Margaret, all early church saints, virgins, and martyrs. During the 1400s and 1500s, the popularity of female saints increased, as did the literacy rate among women, thanks to books of hours. Saint Genevieve is shown with a candle the devil is trying to extinguish while an angel relights it. Saint Catherine, in the center, holds a palm branch and a sword, with which she was executed. Saint Margaret stands on the dragon from whom she emerged clean and unharmed when the cross she carried irritated the dragon\u2019s innards.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80081740"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2014.21-leaf-from-a-book-of"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Fliegel, Stephen N. <em>The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection of Manuscript Illuminations</em>. Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1999.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 32, cat. no. 24; Recto Reproduced",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/BlackburnIlluminations/page/n44"
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2014.21",
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        "creditline": "The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection",
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        "athena_id": 171397,
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            {
                "id": 7752,
                "description": "Boucicaut Master (French, Paris, active about 1410\u201325)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": "workshop of",
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                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "death_year": "1425",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
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        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "2014-06-02T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1410,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1415",
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        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Saints Genevi\u00e8ve, Catherine, and Margaret, miniature with illuminated ivyleaf and acanthus borders, text in Latin, from a Book of Hours (Suffrages: Memorial to St. Catherine)"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-24 11:47:18.940000"
    }
}