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        "tombstone": "Kasuga Shrine Mandala (\u6625\u65e5\u5bae\u66fc\u837c\u7f85\u56f3), early 1300s. Japan, Kamakura period (1185\u20131333). Hanging scroll; ink, color, and gold on silk ; overall: 193.6 x 58.8 cm (76 1/4 x 23 1/8 in.); painting only: 110 x 40.9 cm (43 5/16 x 16 1/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund, 2015.137",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Kasuga Shrine Mandala",
        "title_in_original_language": "\u6625\u65e5\u5bae\u66fc\u837c\u7f85\u56f3",
        "creation_date": "early 1300s",
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        "creation_date_latest": 1333,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Japan, Kamakura period (1185\u20131333)"
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        "technique": "Hanging scroll; ink, color, and gold on silk ",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Japanese Art",
        "collection": "ASIAN - Hanging scroll",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Overall: 193.6 x 58.8 cm (76 1/4 x 23 1/8 in.); Painting only: 110 x 40.9 cm (43 5/16 x 16 1/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "painting only": {
                "height": 1.1,
                "height_inch": 43,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.3125,
                "width": 0.409,
                "width_inch": 16,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.125
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                "height": 1.936,
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                "height_inch_fraction": 0.25,
                "width": 0.588,
                "width_inch": 23,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.125
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            "overall including roller ends": {
                "height": 1.936,
                "height_inch": 76,
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                "width": 0.64,
                "width_inch": 25,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.1875
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        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
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                {
                    "id": 309312,
                    "title": "Shinto: Discovering the Divine in Japanese Art \u795e\u9053\uff0d\u65e5\u672c\u7f8e\u8853\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u795e\u6027\u306e\u767a\u898b",
                    "description": "<i>Shinto: Discovering the Divine in Japanese Art \u795e\u9053\uff0d\u65e5\u672c\u7f8e\u8853\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u795e\u6027\u306e\u767a\u898b</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (April 9-June 30, 2019).",
                    "opening_date": "2019-04-09T04:00:00"
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            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Private Collection, Japan",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "before 1978",
                "sortorder": 1
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                "description": "(Tokyo Art Club auction, Tokyo, Japan, sold to Mr. Tajima of London Gallery)",
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                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?\u20132015",
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            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
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                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "2015\u2013",
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        "did_you_know": "Sacred deer, the vehicles of the Kasuga deities, move about the shrine compound.",
        "description": "A golden path beginning at the bottom of this painting leads up to four red-and-white buildings to the left, then to a fifth building on the right. These are the five shrine halls of Kasuga Taisha in Nara. Above and beyond the buildings is a sacred mountain range\u2013\u2013with Mount Mikasa at center, Mount Wakakusa in gold to the left, and the sun or moon rising up behind the mountains. Sacred deer appear here and there. Five figures representing the original Buddhist forms of the five kami of the shrine complex stand on clouds above the mountains.",
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            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2015.137-kasuga-shrine-mandal"
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            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Museum Masters: 2016-17 Companion Guide.</em> [Cleveland, Ohio]: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2016.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 84\u201385",
                "url": ""
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            {
                "citation": "Vilbar, Sin\u00e9ad. \u201cAcquisitions 2015: Japanese Art.\u201d <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em> 56, no. 2 (March/April 2016): 34\u201335.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 34, 35; Mentioned: p. 35",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2016-02"
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            {
                "citation": "\u7de8\u96c6\u30fb\u767a\u884c\u5948\u826f\u56fd\u7acb\u535a\u7269\u9928., and hakko\u0304 Nara Kokuritsu Hakubutsukan henshu\u0304. <em>\u6625\u65e5\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u5357\u90fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u795e\u7947\u4fe1\u4ef0\u306e\u5c55\u958b\u3068\u305d\u306e\u907a\u54c1\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7dcf\u5408\u7684\u7814\u7a76</em>. Edited by \u5948\u826f\u56fd\u7acb\u535a\u7269\u9928 and Nara Kokuritsu Hakubutsukan. Nara-shi Noborio\u0304ji-cho\u0304: \u5948\u826f\u56fd\u7acb\u535a\u7269\u9928, 2017.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: pp. 72\u201373, fig. 10",
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                "citation": "Vilbar, Sine\u0301ad, and Kevin Gray Carr. <em>Shinto: Discovery of the Divine in Japanese Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2019.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 98\u201399, no. 36",
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