{
    "data": {
        "id": 74630,
        "accession_number": "2015.452",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Four Oxen Pulling a Plough, 1853. Constant Troyon (French, 1810\u20131865). Black chalk and gouache with graphite and gum Arabic and traces of white chalk in sky, squared for transfer in black chalk; sheet: 35.5 x 28.1 cm (14 x 11 1/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Bequest of Muriel Butkin, 2015.452",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Four Oxen Pulling a Plough",
        "creation_date": "1853",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1848,
        "creation_date_latest": 1858,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "France, 19th century"
        ],
        "technique": "Black chalk and gouache with graphite and gum Arabic and traces of white chalk in sky, squared for transfer in black chalk",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Drawings",
        "collection": "DR - French",
        "type": "Drawing",
        "measurements": "Sheet: 35.5 x 28.1 cm (14 x 11 1/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.355,
                "height_inch": 14,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.0,
                "width": 0.281,
                "width_inch": 11,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0625
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "Inscribed, lower right, in black chalk: C. Troyon / Paris 1853\r\nInscribed on verso, top edge, in graphite: Samlung Prof. Adam Politzer Wient / [in another hand] Constant Troyon / Studie zum grossen Bilde in Louvre 1839 / Feldarbeit \r\nSalon label, lower right, black ink on purple: 1052 \r\nStamp, verso, purple ink: [in double-circle] BUNDDENKMALMAN WIEN [Austrian Federal Monuments Office] \r\n",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": null,
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79469887"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2015.452-four-oxen-pulling-a"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2015.452",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2015.452/2015.452_web.jpg",
                "width": "900",
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                "filesize": "190384",
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        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Bequest of Muriel Butkin",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 74630,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 1609,
                "description": "Constant Troyon (French, 1810\u20131865)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": "After training to become a porcelain painter at S\u00e8vres, Troyon became interested in 17th century Dutch landscape painting, particularly the work of Jacob van Ruisdael, and subsequently became a member of the Barbizon School. After becoming Chevalier de le L\u00e9gion d'honneur in 1849, his work shifted from landscapes to the painting of animals, often with laborers. His later landscapes of Normady were an influence on the Impressionists.",
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1810",
                "death_year": "1865",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "2015-12-07T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1848,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1853",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "The Ploughers"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 04:57:03.443000"
    }
}