{
    "data": {
        "id": 314438,
        "accession_number": "2018.133",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "A Brahmin gives Krishna the Message or Invitation for the Competition to Rukmini\u2019s Svayamvara, from a Bhagavata Purana, c. 1650\u201360. Central India, Madhya Pradesh, Malwa. Gum tempera and gold on paper; page: 17.1 x 19.7 cm (6 3/4 x 7 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase and partial gift from the Catherine and Ralph Benkaim Collection; Severance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund, 2018.133",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "A Brahmin gives Krishna the Message or Invitation for the Competition to Rukmini\u2019s Svayamvara, from a Bhagavata Purana",
        "creation_date": "c. 1650\u201360",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1640,
        "creation_date_latest": 1670,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Central India, Madhya Pradesh, Malwa"
        ],
        "technique": "Gum tempera and gold on paper",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Indian and Southeast Asian Art",
        "collection": "Indian Art",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Page: 17.1 x 19.7 cm (6 3/4 x 7 3/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "page": {
                "height": 0.171,
                "width": 0.197
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "vimra p\u0101t\u012b da\u012b rukuman\u012b ke svaya\u1e43vara ki, 53.",
                "inscription_translation": "A Brahmin gave Krishna the [invitation] letter for the Competition to Rukmini\u2019s Groom-Selection",
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(Sotheby\u2019s NY, May 21, 1981, lot 130)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "May 21, 1981",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "(Sotheby\u2019s New York, NY, September 21, 1995, lot 281, sold to Ralph and Catherine Glynn Benkaim)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "September 21, 1995",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "Ralph Benkaim [1914-2001] and\nCatherine Glynn Benkaim [b. 1946], Beverly Hills, CA, by descent to Catherine Benkaim",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1995-2001",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "Catherine Glynn Benkaim and Barbara Timmer, Beverly Hills, CA, partial sale and gift to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "2001-2018",
                "sortorder": 4
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "2018-",
                "sortorder": 5
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "The letter in Krishna\u2019s hand repeats the name of \u201cRama,\u201d another incarnation of Vishnu.",
        "description": "Sitting on a stool in a palatial setting, Krishna receives a letter, inviting him to participate in a ceremony called a <em>svayamvara</em>, in which an unmarried woman who has come of age selects a husband. Krishna will later elope with the princess Rukmini. This scene takes place in Krishna\u2019s western palace of Dvaraka, by the ocean, which is depicted with waves and fish at the bottom of the page.",
        "external_resources": {
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                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60483123"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2018.133-a-brahmin-gives-kris"
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        },
        "citations": [],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2018.133",
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        "creditline": "Purchase and partial gift from the Catherine and Ralph Benkaim Collection; Severance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
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        "athena_id": 314438,
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        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "2018-09-04T00:00:00-04:00",
        "sortable_date": 1640,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1650\u201360",
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        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "A page from a Bhagavata Purana series: A Brahmin gives Krishna the message or invitation for the competition to Rukmini\u2019s Swayyamvar"
        ],
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        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:02:06.022000"
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