{
    "data": {
        "id": 314446,
        "accession_number": "2018.141",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Krishna Quells the Serpent Kaliya, from a Bhagavata Purana, c. 1710. Northwestern India, Rajasthan, Rajput Kingdom of Mewar. Gum tempera and gold on paper; page: 40.8 x 23 cm (16 1/16 x 9 1/16 in.); miniature: 36.9 x 19.1 cm (14 1/2 x 7 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase and partial gift from the Catherine and Ralph Benkaim Collection; Severance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund, 2018.141",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Krishna Quells the Serpent Kaliya, from a Bhagavata Purana",
        "creation_date": "c. 1710",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1705,
        "creation_date_latest": 1715,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Northwestern India, Rajasthan, Rajput Kingdom of Mewar"
        ],
        "technique": "gum tempera and gold on paper",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Indian and Southeast Asian Art",
        "collection": "Indian Art",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Page: 40.8 x 23 cm (16 1/16 x 9 1/16 in.); Miniature: 36.9 x 19.1 cm (14 1/2 x 7 1/2 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "miniature": {
                "height": 0.369,
                "height_inch": 14,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.5,
                "width": 0.191,
                "width_inch": 7,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.5
            },
            "page": {
                "height": 0.408,
                "height_inch": 16,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.0625,
                "width": 0.23,
                "width_inch": 9,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0625
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "p\u0101n\u0101 29",
                "inscription_translation": "Page 29",
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 379162,
                    "title": "Life and Exploits of Krishna in Indian Paintings",
                    "description": "<i>Life and Exploits of Krishna in Indian Paintings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 1, 2021-February 6, 2022).",
                    "opening_date": "2021-09-01T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Ex collection: Khajanchi, Bikaner",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "(Christie\u2019s, October 16, 1980, lot 174)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "October 16, 1980",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "(Terence McInerney, New York, NY, sold to Ralph and Catherine Glynn Benkaim)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?\u2013April 1990",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "Ralph Benkaim [1914\u20132001] and Catherine Glynn Benkaim [b. 1946], Beverly Hills, CA",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1990\u20132001",
                "sortorder": 4
            },
            {
                "description": "Catherine Glynn Benkaim and Barbara Timmer, Beverly Hills, CA, partial sale and gift to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "2001\u20132018",
                "sortorder": 5
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "2018\u2013",
                "sortorder": 6
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "The snake-demon Kaliya holds a flower in his mouth for Krishna.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "In the forest where Krishna lived as a youth among the cowherds, there was a great pool of water connected to the Yamuna River. The water had become toxic from the poison excreted by all the snakes living there, including the serpent Kaliya. Kaliya\u2019s royal residence is depicted at the lower right. In order to make the pool usable for drinking and bathing, Krishna tamed the serpent king by dancing on his heads. Krishna then persuaded him to move away to the ocean.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60483144"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2018.141-krishna-quells-the-s"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2018.141",
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                "date_created": "2016-05-24T14:49:34",
                "annotation": ""
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        ],
        "creditline": "Purchase and partial gift from the Catherine and Ralph Benkaim Collection; Severance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 314446,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "2018-09-04T00:00:00-04:00",
        "sortable_date": 1705,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1710",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Page from a Bhagavata Purana: Krishna quells the Snake demon, Kaliya",
            "Krishna Quells the Snake-Demon Kaliya",
            "Krishna Quells the Snake-Demon Kaliya, from a Bhagavata Purana"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 08:55:29.278000"
    }
}