{
    "data": {
        "id": 447778,
        "accession_number": "2018.175.a",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "A Prince Performs Austerities (recto), from a Romance of Chandrabhanu and Lavanyavati of Upendra Bhanja (1670\u20131740), 1700s. Eastern India, Odisha (formerly Orissa). Gum tempera and lampblack on palm leaf; leaf: 5.1 x 41 cm (2 x 16 1/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase and partial gift from the Catherine and Ralph Benkaim Collection; Severance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund, 2018.175.a",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "A Prince Performs Austerities (recto), from a Romance of Chandrabhanu and Lavanyavati of Upendra Bhanja (1670\u20131740)",
        "creation_date": "1700s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1700,
        "creation_date_latest": 1799,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Eastern India, Odisha (formerly Orissa)"
        ],
        "technique": "Gum tempera and lampblack on palm leaf",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Indian and Southeast Asian Art",
        "collection": "Indian Art",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Leaf: 5.1 x 41 cm (2 x 16 1/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "leaf": {
                "height": 0.051,
                "width": 0.41
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "kailasakandara",
                "inscription_translation": "A cave in Kailasa",
                "inscription_remark": "On the verso, next to the mountain",
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "inscription": "1",
                "inscription_translation": "Page one",
                "inscription_remark": "The number is in the left margin. A number 4 has been scrtched out above the number one; either way this was an early folio in the manuscript, either the first or the fourth.",
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "inscription": "e pancagni gartta acchi",
                "inscription_translation": "This is the five fire pit.",
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "inscription": "e raj\u0101pua tapas\u0101 kari/ \nsivap\u016bj\u0101 kari acchi",
                "inscription_translation": "The prince, having performed austerities, worships Shiva.",
                "inscription_remark": "on the recto",
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "inscription": "agni jalum accchi",
                "inscription_translation": "Fire is blazing.",
                "inscription_remark": "On the recto, at the top, right, incised in Oriya",
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Catherine Glynn Benkaim and Barbara Timmer, Beverly Hills, CA, partial sale and gift to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?\u20132018",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "2018\u2013",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "description": "In this illustration from the beginning of a popular romance, a prince performed intense austerities and devotions to the Shiva linga in order to obtain a divine woman. He practices yoga surrounded by fires during the hot season and wanders unsheltered during monsoon, as seen on the recto. On the verso, Shiva has answered his prayers and returns home to his \"cave on Mount Kailash,\" as stated in the inscription.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117246984"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2018.175.a-a-prince-performs-au"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2018.175.a",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2018.175.a/2018.175.a_web.jpg",
                "width": "900",
                "height": "124",
                "filesize": "142943",
                "filename": "2018.175.a_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2018.175.a/2018.175.a_print.jpg",
                "width": "3400",
                "height": "468",
                "filesize": "701236",
                "filename": "2018.175.a_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2018.175.a/2018.175.a_full.tif",
                "width": "8688",
                "height": "1197",
                "filesize": "31233912",
                "filename": "2018.175.a_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Purchase and partial gift from the Catherine and Ralph Benkaim Collection; Severance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 447778,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "2018-09-04T00:00:00-04:00",
        "sortable_date": 1700,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1700s",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "part",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": "2018.175",
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Double sided painting on palm leaf from an unidentified Saiva manuscript",
            "Yogis, from a Shaiva Manuscript",
            "Prince Prabhakar Performing Austerites and Worshipping the Shiva Linga, from a Lavanyavati of Upendra Bhanja (Indian, died 1740)",
            "Leaf from a Romance of Chandrabhanu and Lavanyavati of Upendra Bhanja (Indian, died 1740)",
            "Shiva and His Followers Approach Mount Kailash, from a Romance of Chandrabhanu and Lavanyavati of Upendra Bhanja (Indian, died 1740)"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:04:42.329000"
    }
}