{
    "data": {
        "id": 296871,
        "accession_number": "2018.203",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Pair of Candle Stands (torch\u00e8res), c. 1773. Thomas Chippendale (British, 1718\u20131779). Gilt-wood, gesso; each: 154 x 56 x 51 cm (60 5/8 x 22 1/16 x 20 1/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund, 2018.203",
        "current_location": "203A British Painting and Decorative Arts",
        "title": "Pair of Candle Stands (torch\u00e8res)",
        "creation_date": "c. 1773",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1768,
        "creation_date_latest": 1778,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "England"
        ],
        "technique": "Gilt-wood, gesso",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Decorative Art and Design",
        "collection": "Decorative Arts",
        "type": "Furniture and woodwork",
        "measurements": "Each: 154 x 56 x 51 cm (60 5/8 x 22 1/16 x 20 1/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "each": {
                "height": 1.54,
                "width": 0.56,
                "depth": 0.51
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 306699,
                    "title": "British Gallery Reinstallation  (June 2020)",
                    "description": "<i>British Gallery Reinstallation  (June 2020)</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer).",
                    "opening_date": "2020-06-30T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "No existing exhibition history.",
                    "opening_date": null
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Sir Peniston Lamb, 1st Viscount Melbourne [1748-1819], commissioned from the maker, then by descent to Admiral of the Fleet Lord Walter Talbot Kerr [1839-1927].",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "probably 1773-1923",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Admiral of the Fleet Lord Walter Talbot Kerr [1839-1927]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?\u20131923",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "(Messrs. Foster, house sale at Brocket Hall, Hertfordshire, March 9, 1923, no. 364, sold to Sir Charles Nall-Cain, 1st Lord Brocket [1866-1934]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1923\u20131934",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "Sir Charles Nall-Cain, 1st Lord Brocket [1866-1934], then by descent to the Lord Brocket Will Trust",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1923\u20131934",
                "sortorder": 4
            },
            {
                "description": "Lord Brocket Will Trust",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1934\u2013?",
                "sortorder": 5
            },
            {
                "description": "(Christie's, London, November 16, 1995, lot 357, sold to Mr. S. Jon Gerstenfeld, Washington, DC)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1995",
                "sortorder": 6
            },
            {
                "description": "S. Jon Gerstenfeld, Washington, DC",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1995\u2013?",
                "sortorder": 7
            },
            {
                "description": "(Christie's, London, July 5, 2018, no. 9, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "2018",
                "sortorder": 8
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "2018\u2013",
                "sortorder": 9
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "Candle stands usually held silver or crystal candelabra that were lit for evening entertainment.",
        "description": "This pair of gilded candle stands was made by Thomas Chippendale, the most renowned cabinetmaker in eighteenth-century London, for the grand drawing room of Brocket Hall, a large country house in Hertfordshire, England. With finely carved acanthus leaves, swags, fluting, and oval masks depicting the Roman goddess Diana, these candle stands exhibit Chippendale\u2019s masterful understanding of neoclassical proportion, scale, and ornament. His landmark book of furniture designs, <em>The Gentleman and Cabinet-Maker\u2019s Director </em>(first published in 1754), was highly admired as a source of inspiration by cabinetmakers and architects around England as well as in Europe and America.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60758186"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2018.203-pair-of-candle-stand"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Tipping. H. Avray. \"Brockett Hall-III: The Seat of Sir Charles Nall-Cain.\"<em> Country Life </em>58, no. 1489 (July 18, 1925) 96-103.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 97, pl. 2",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Tipping, H. Avray. <em>English Homes, Period VI - Volume 1, Late Georgian, 1760-1820</em>. London: Offices of Country Life, 1926.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 19, plate 30",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Gilbert, Christopher. <em>The Life and Work of Thomas Chippendale.</em> London: Studio Vista, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 263 (v. 1); Reproduced: p. 10, figs. 18 & 19 (v. 2) ; p. 209, (v. 2) figs. 381-381",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Christie's London. <em>Important English Furniture</em>. July 7, 1994. no. 100.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 120; Reproduced: p. 121",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Christie's London. <em>Important English Furniture</em>. November 16, 1995. Lot 357.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 178; Reproduced: p. 179",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lennox-Boyd, Edward. <em>Masterpieces of English Furniture: The Gerstenfeld Collectio</em>n. London: Christie's Books, 1998.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: pp. 96-97; Mentioned: pp. 95-96.",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Christie's London. <em>Thomas Chippendale: 300 Years</em>. July 5, 2018, Lot 9.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p 56; Reproduced: p. 57",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Harrison, Stephen. \u201cAcquisitions 2018: Decorative Art and Design.\u201d <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine </em>59, no. 2 (March/April 2019): 10-12.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced and Mentioned: P. 12",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2019-02/page/n5/mode/2up"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Griswold, William M. \u201cRecent Acquisitions (2013-20) at the Cleveland Museum of Art.\u201d <em>Burlington Magazine </em>163, no. 1414 (January 2021): 93-104.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 96, no. 5",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2018.203",
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        "creditline": "John L. Severance Fund",
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        "sketchfab_url": "https://sketchfab.com/models/6e65ba98b92a4f8ab973a618bc63670f",
        "gallery_donor_text": "Paul J. and Edith Ingalls Vignos Gallery",
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                "id": 16318,
                "description": "Thomas Chippendale (British, 1718\u20131779)",
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        "updated_at": "2026-04-03 19:52:54.276000"
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