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        "tombstone": "Cigar Box, c. 1896\u20131908. Attributed to Feodor Ivanovich R\u00fcckert (Russian, 1840\u20131917), House of Faberg\u00e9 (Russian, 1842\u20131918). Silver gilt, enamel, sapphire set in gold; [reproduction silk tinder cord, gold and moonstone catch]; 20.2 x 13.5 x 4.2 cm (7 15/16 x 5 5/16 x 1 5/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift from various donors by exchange, 2018.28",
        "current_location": "211 Faberg\u00e9",
        "title": "Cigar Box",
        "creation_date": "c. 1896\u20131908",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1896,
        "creation_date_latest": 1908,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male",
            "gender unknown"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Russia"
        ],
        "technique": "Silver gilt, enamel, sapphire set in gold; [reproduction silk tinder cord, gold and moonstone catch]",
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        "department": "Decorative Art and Design",
        "collection": "Decorative Arts",
        "type": "Silver",
        "measurements": "20.2 x 13.5 x 4.2 cm (7 15/16 x 5 5/16 x 1 5/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "No Extent Specified": {}
        },
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            {
                "inscription": "C. Faberg\u00e9 (in Cyrillic); double-headed eagle [imperial warrant]; 84, Kokoshnik, tester's initials [assay mark for Moscow, 1896-1908]; scratched 16358.",
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                "description": "(Wartski, Ltd, London, 2018, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
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                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?\u20132018",
                "sortorder": 2
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                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
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        "did_you_know": "Peacocks were considered a symbol of imperial royalty in Russia.",
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            {
                "citation": "Harrison, Stephen. \u201cAcquisitions 2018: Decorative Art and Design.\u201d <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine </em>vol. 59, no. 2 (March/April 2019): 10-12.",
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                "description": "Feodor Ivanovich R\u00fcckert (Russian, 1840\u20131917)",
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                "biography": "Peter Carl Faberge (1846-1920) took over the House of Faberge in 1870 from his father Carl Gustav Faberge who had founded the firm in 1842. Until 1881, the firm manufactured primarily jewelry for Saint Petersburg's aristocrats and wealthy elite. In 1885 the firm was awarded the coveted imperial warrant as goldsmith to the tsar and began to produce elaborate presentation Easter eggs as a gift for the tsarina from her husband every year. They also produced luxurious accessories, jewelry, and hardstone sculptures. At one point, Faberge employed over 300 workers including 22 workmasters who oversaw the production of the firm's jewelry and precious objects. A branch of the firm opened in Moscow in 1887, specializing in neo-Russian and pan-Slavic motifs in jewelry, silver, and enamel. Other branches followed in Kiev, London, and Odessa as well as new premises in Saint Petersburg. At the onset of the Russian Revolution, Peter Carl Faberge fled the country to Paris then Switzerland, where he died in 1920. His firm was nationalized by the Bolsheviks in 1918.",
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        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:03:15.882000"
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