{
    "data": {
        "id": 311841,
        "accession_number": "2018.72",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Abu Simbel, 1907. Henry Roderick Newman (American, 1833\u20131918). Watercolor; image: 66 x 43 x 1.3 cm (26 x 16 15/16 x 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Bequest of William Kelly Simpson, 2018.72",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Abu Simbel",
        "creation_date": "1907",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1907,
        "creation_date_latest": 1907,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "America"
        ],
        "technique": "watercolor",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Drawings",
        "collection": "DR - American 20th Century",
        "type": "Drawing",
        "measurements": "Image: 66 x 43 x 1.3 cm (26 x 16 15/16 x 1/2 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "image": {
                "height": 0.66,
                "height_inch": 26,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.0,
                "width": 0.43,
                "width_inch": 16,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.9375,
                "depth": 0.013,
                "depth_inch": 0,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.5
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "lower left, in blue watercolor: H R Newman / Abu Simbel / Feb. 1907",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "inscription": "verso: in graphite on wooden panel, below the horizontal support: Abu Simbel / 1907 / This picture must not (must and not underlined twice) be removed / from the panel (be removed from the panel: each word underlined once) / HRN",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "inscription": "upper right, in graphite: 66050",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "inscription": "purple black stamp below horizontal crossbar and just below the inscription: CHARLES ROBERSON & Co / ARTISTS\u2019 COLOURMEN / Manufacturers of / WATER & OIL COLOURS, / MATERIALS FOR / Drawing & Painting. / 99, LONG ACRE, LONDON",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "H. Wunderlich & Co., New York, NY",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Sotheby's, New York, NY",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "May 22, 1996",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "William Kelly Simpson, Katonah, NY",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1996-2018",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "the Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "June 4, 2018",
                "sortorder": 4
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "This watercolor provides a close-up view of the Abu Simbel temples, which were buried in sand until their rediscovery in the 19th century. The American artist Henry Roderick Newman portrayed their architecture in multiple drawings between 1894 and 1913. In this later work, he meticulously layered dots and other marks to capture the tonality of sand and desert light.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79873627"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2018.72-abu-simbel"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2018.72",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2018.72/2018.72_web.jpg",
                "width": "589",
                "height": "900",
                "filesize": "191246",
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            "print": {
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        },
        "alternate_images": [
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                "date_created": "2019-02-22T11:14:56",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "Bequest of William Kelly Simpson",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 311841,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 311842,
                "description": "Henry Roderick Newman (American, 1833\u20131918)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": "American painter, ca. 1843-ca. 1917, active in Italy",
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1833",
                "death_year": "1918",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "2018-06-04T00:00:00-04:00",
        "sortable_date": 1907,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1907",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-08-03 14:26:37.257000"
    }
}