{
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        "tombstone": "Bidri Pandan with Chevrons, c. 1700. Southwestern India, Deccan, Karnataka, Bidar\u200b. Zinc alloy with silver overlay; diameter: 15 cm (5 7/8 in.); height: 10.5 cm (4 1/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Severance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund, 2020.206",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Bidri Pandan with Chevrons",
        "creation_date": "c. 1700",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1690,
        "creation_date_latest": 1710,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Southwestern India, Deccan, Karnataka, Bidar\u200b"
        ],
        "technique": "Zinc alloy with silver overlay",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Indian and Southeast Asian Art",
        "collection": "Indian Art",
        "type": "Metalwork",
        "measurements": "Diameter: 15 cm (5 7/8 in.); height: 10.5 cm (4 1/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "height": {
                "height": 0.105
            },
            "diameter": {
                "width": 0.15
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        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
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        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 379162,
                    "title": "Life and Exploits of Krishna in Indian Paintings",
                    "description": "<i>Life and Exploits of Krishna in Indian Paintings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 1, 2021-February 6, 2022).",
                    "opening_date": "2021-09-01T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Life at court: art for India's rulers, 16th-19th centuries. </em>Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, MA (November 20, 1985-February 9, 1986).",
                    "opening_date": "1985-11-20T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Dr. Mark Zebrowski [1945-1999], London, UK, by descent to his partner John Robert Alderman",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1968-1999",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "(John Robert Alderman, London, UK, consigned to Francesca Galloway, Ltd. for sale)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1999-2020",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "(Francesca Galloway, Ltd., London, UK, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "2020",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "2020-",
                "sortorder": 4
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        ],
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        "did_you_know": "The lime powder in <em>paan</em> functioned as an ancient antacid after meals.",
        "description": "A <em>pandan</em> is a lidded vessel for serving <em>paan</em>, which has been enjoyed in India for more than two thousand years. Paan is betel or areca nut mixed with lime powder, aromatics such as clove cinnamon, or cardamom, and wrapped in betel leaf. The whole packet is chewed after a meal as a mild stimulant and mouth freshener.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117244810"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2020.206-bidri-pandan-with-ch"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Zebrowski, Mark. <em>Gold, Silver &amp; Bronze from Mughal India</em>. London: Alexandria Press in association with Laurence King, 1997.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: pp. 233, 235, and color plate 514",
                "url": null
            }
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        "sortable_date": 1690,
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        "date_text": "c. 1700",
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        "alternate_titles": [
            "Bidri Pandan",
            "Lidded Box for Paan (Pandan)"
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        "updated_at": "2026-04-07 17:34:05.432000"
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