{
"data": {
"id": 393233,
"accession_number": "2020.224",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Victory Surrounded by Prisoners and Trophies, 1552. Frans Floris the Elder (Flemish, 1509\u20131570), published by Hieronymus Cock. Etching with engraving; image: 31.7 x 44 cm (12 1/2 x 17 5/16 in.); sheet: 31.7 x 44 cm (12 1/2 x 17 5/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Carole W. and Charles B. Rosenblatt Endowment Fund, 2020.224",
"current_location": null,
"title": "Victory Surrounded by Prisoners and Trophies",
"creation_date": "1552",
"creation_date_earliest": 1552,
"creation_date_latest": 1552,
"artists_tags": [
"male"
],
"culture": [
"Netherlands, 16th century"
],
"technique": "etching with engraving",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Prints",
"collection": "PR - Etching",
"type": "Print",
"measurements": "Image: 31.7 x 44 cm (12 1/2 x 17 5/16 in.); Sheet: 31.7 x 44 cm (12 1/2 x 17 5/16 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"image": {
"height": 0.317,
"height_inch": 12,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.5,
"width": 0.44,
"width_inch": 17,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.3125
},
"sheet": {
"height": 0.317,
"height_inch": 12,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.5,
"width": 0.44,
"width_inch": 17,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.3125
}
},
"state_of_the_work": "Hollstein 4; The New Hollstein 156 second state (of three)",
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [
{
"inscription": "Unidentified collector\u2019s mark (Lugt 4073), verso",
"inscription_translation": null,
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
},
{
"inscription": "3 illegible graphite inscriptions, verso",
"inscription_translation": null,
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
},
{
"inscription": "In plate, in image lower left recto: \u201cFra floris fecit / Cock excudubat / 1552\u201d",
"inscription_translation": null,
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
},
{
"inscription": "Latin verses below image recto: \u201cHaec tibi promisa\u2026.de mole Superba.\u201d",
"inscription_translation": null,
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
}
],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [],
"legacy": []
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "(Christie's, London, United Kingdom)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "December 10, 2019",
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "(C.G. Boerner, New York, NY)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 2
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "September 14, 2020",
"sortorder": 3
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [],
"did_you_know": "This is the only etching that the Northern Renaissance painter Frans Floris ever made.",
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": "In Victory Surrounded by Prisoners and Trophies, Frans Floris portrayed a standing female figure in the center, the personification of Victory, surrounded by a multitude of nudes and trophies (or spoils of war), which she has vanquished. The nudes were inspired by Roman friezes as well as figures that Floris had studied on Michelangelo\u2019s Sistine Chapel frescoes during an extended trip to Italy in the 1540s. The etching is based on a painted composition (now lost) that Floris made a few years earlier to adorn a triumphal arch, one of numerous ephemeral arches featured in festive decorations throughout the city mounted for the visit of Charles V and the future Philip II in 1549.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117244823"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2020.224-victory-surrounded-b"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Graphische Sammlung Albertina, and Konrad Oberhuber. Zwischen Renaissance und Barock. Das Zeitalter von Bruegel und Bellange. 1967.",
"page_number": "no. 102",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Velde, C van de. Frans Floris 1519/20\u20131570): Leven en Werken, Brussels 1975.",
"page_number": "no. 30",
"url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/1481987?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents"
},
{
"citation": "Jacoby, Joachim W., et al. The New Hollstein: German Engravings, Etchings and Woodcuts, 1400-1700. 1996.",
"page_number": null,
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Cole, Michael Wayne. The Early Modern Painter-Etcher. University Park, Penn: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2006.",
"page_number": "no. 7",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Grieken, Joris van, Ger Luijten, and Jan van der Stock. Hieronymus Cock: The Renaissance in Print. Brussels, Belgium: Mercatorfonds, 2013.",
"page_number": "no. 86",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Jenkins, Catherine, et al. The renaissance of etching. 2019.",
"page_number": "no. 119",
"url": null
}
],
"catalogue_raisonne": "Hollstein 4",
"url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2020.224",
"images": {
"annotation": null,
"web": {
"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2020.224/2020.224_web.jpg",
"width": "900",
"height": "659",
"filesize": "463526",
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},
"print": {
"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2020.224/2020.224_print.jpg",
"width": "3400",
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"filesize": "5785925",
"filename": "2020.224_print.jpg"
},
"full": {
"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2020.224/2020.224_full.tif",
"width": "11233",
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},
"alternate_images": [
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"date_created": "2020-08-13T12:56:40",
"annotation": ""
}
],
"creditline": "Carole W. and Charles B. Rosenblatt Endowment Fund",
"image_credit": null,
"sketchfab_id": null,
"sketchfab_url": null,
"gallery_donor_text": null,
"athena_id": 393233,
"creators": [
{
"id": 393230,
"description": "Frans Floris the Elder (Flemish, 1509\u20131570)",
"extent": null,
"qualifier": null,
"role": "artist",
"biography": "Flemish painter and printmaker, ca. 1519-1570",
"name_in_original_language": null,
"birth_year": "1509",
"death_year": "1570",
"use_in_caption": true,
"include_extent": false,
"weight": 1
},
{
"id": 68240,
"description": "Hieronymus Cock",
"extent": "published by",
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"role": "publisher",
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"use_in_caption": true,
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],
"legal_status": "accessioned",
"accession_date": "2020-09-14T00:00:00-04:00",
"sortable_date": 1552,
"date_added_to_oa": null,
"date_text": "1552",
"collapse_artists": true,
"on_loan": false,
"recently_acquired": false,
"record_type": "object",
"conservation_statement": null,
"has_conservation_images": false,
"cover_accession_number": null,
"is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
"impression": null,
"alternate_titles": [],
"is_highlight": false,
"updated_at": "2026-05-29 08:58:43.546000"
}
}