{
    "data": {
        "id": 453144,
        "accession_number": "2022.41",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Two Standing Apostles (probably Saint John the Evangelist and St. Paul), c. 1430. Master of the Saint-Omer Apostles (Southern Netherlandish, active Bruges?). Alabaster; overall: 23.7 x 9.3 x 5.8 cm (9 5/16 x 3 11/16 x 2 5/16 in.); overall: 23.7 x 10.2 x 5.9 cm (9 5/16 x 4 x 2 5/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Severance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund, 2022.41",
        "current_location": "109 Gothic Painting and Sculpture",
        "title": "Two Standing Apostles (probably Saint John the Evangelist and St. Paul)",
        "creation_date": "c. 1430",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1425,
        "creation_date_latest": 1435,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Southern Netherlands or Northern France"
        ],
        "technique": "Alabaster",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Medieval Art",
        "collection": "MED - Gothic",
        "type": "Sculpture",
        "measurements": "Overall: 23.7 x 9.3 x 5.8 cm (9 5/16 x 3 11/16 x 2 5/16 in.); Overall: 23.7 x 10.2 x 5.9 cm (9 5/16 x 4 x 2 5/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.237,
                "height_inch": 9,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.3125,
                "width": 0.102,
                "width_inch": 4,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0,
                "depth": 0.059,
                "depth_inch": 2,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.3125
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 453138,
                    "title": "Riemenschneider and Late Medieval Alabaster",
                    "description": "<i>Riemenschneider and Late Medieval Alabaster</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 26-July 23, 2023).",
                    "opening_date": "2023-03-26T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>The Medieval Body</em>, Sam Fogg, Luhring Augustine, New York, NY (January 21-March 12, 2022).",
                    "opening_date": "2022-01-21T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>Exposition D\u2019objets D'art Religieux</em>, Lille, l'H\u00f4tel de l'ancienne Pr\u00e9fecture du Nord (14 June \u2013 13 July 1874).",
                    "opening_date": null
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Saint-Omer Cathedral, France",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Collection of Augustin Ozenfant (1834-1894), Lille, France, by descent to Chanoine Paul Bernard",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1864-",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "Chanoine Paul Bernard, Lille, France",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-1962",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "Dr. Albert Habart, Calais, France",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-1971",
                "sortorder": 4
            },
            {
                "description": "Julius B\u00f6hler, Munich",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-1973",
                "sortorder": 5
            },
            {
                "description": "David and Louise Carter, New Haven, CN",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1973-",
                "sortorder": 6
            },
            {
                "description": "Sam Fogg, London, England, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-2022",
                "sortorder": 7
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "2022-",
                "sortorder": 8
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "Alabaster is very soft; after 20 minutes of treatment with water the surface will dissolve.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "The two sculptures come from an altarpiece in the cathedral of Saint Omer in northern France. Four other figures have been preserved there, and possibly one at the Metropolitan Museum in New York. The workshop was probably located in Bruges, in what is now Belgium. Sculpture was the leading art genre at that time. The specialized workshops obtained the stone alabaster from distant quarries, in this case from the area of W\u00fcrzburg in Bavaria (Germany), to form it intricately and deliver it to customers in almost all of Europe.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117247170"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2022.41-two-standing-apostle"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Van Drival, Euge\u0300ne. <em>Catalogue de l'exposition d'objets d'art religieux: ouverte \u00e0 Lille en 1874</em>. Bishops Stortford, Herts: Chadwyck-Healey, 1874.",
                "page_number": "nos. 554 and 555",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Kunsthalle Ko\u0308ln, Schnu\u0308tgen-Museum, Belgium, and Muse\u0301es royaux d'art et d'histoire (Belgium). <em>Rhein Und Maas: Kunst Und Kultur, 800-1400</em>. 1972.",
                "page_number": "",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Steyaert, John William, and Monique Tahon-Vanroose<em>. Late Gothic Sculpture: The Burgundian Netherlands.</em> Ghent: Ludion Press, 1994.",
                "page_number": "p. 327",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lutz, Gerhard. \u201cTwo Standing Apostles.\u201c In <em>Riemenschneider and Late Medieval Alabaster</em>, edited by Aumaine Rose Smith, 128-135. Cleveland, Lewes: The Cleveland Museum of Art; D Giles Limited, 2023.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 128, 134-135; Reproduced: p. 129-133, nos. 8-9",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2022.41",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2022.41/2022.41_web.jpg",
                "width": "900",
                "height": "887",
                "filesize": "224018",
                "filename": "2022.41_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2022.41/2022.41_print.jpg",
                "width": "3400",
                "height": "3349",
                "filesize": "1666758",
                "filename": "2022.41_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/2022.41/2022.41_full.tif",
                "width": "9263",
                "height": "9124",
                "filesize": "253576684",
                "filename": "2022.41_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Severance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 453144,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 457657,
                "description": "Master of the Saint-Omer Apostles (Southern Netherlandish, active Bruges?)",
                "extent": "execution",
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": null,
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "2022-06-06T04:00:00Z",
        "sortable_date": 1425,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1430",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "cover",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-09-16 11:22:32.196000"
    }
}